What are html editors

The best HTML Editors

HTML editors make working with HTML codes easier by providing a clear design and bundled functions. There are many powerful text editors for HTML, but which are the best? We present the top 14 HTML editors with all their strengths and weaknesses.

  1. What is an editor in HTML?
  2. What HTML editors are there?
  3. An overview of the best HTML editors
    1. Notepad++
    2. NoteTab
    3. CoffeeCup
    4. Visual Studio Code
    5. Atom
    6. Sublime Text 3
    7. Android Studio
    8. Brackets
    9. CotEditor
    10. Bluefish
    11. Komodo Edit
    12. Vim
    13. WeBuilder
    14. PSPad

    What is an editor in HTML?

    The HTML programming language is the first step in creating and structuring your own website. Together with CSS and JavaScript, learning HTML is the basis of coding online content for many programmers. If you want to create HTML codes efficiently and without much effort, there’s no getting around HTML editors. These are helpful when it comes to creating new HTML pages, page elements, or themes and plugins, for example.

    What HTML editors are there?

    First of all, a distinction must be made between online HTML editors, WYSIWYG editors and HTML editors as software. With an online HTML editors, HTML documents and codes can be created and exported online directly in the browser. WYSIWYG editors, on the other hand, use HTML only indirectly, as the code is created in the background, while users without HTML knowledge use an optical construction kit to design web pages. However, HTML editors that can be installed as software on the PC or laptop are really efficient for creating HTML documents. The functions that a good editor should offer include:

    • Auto-completion/suggestion of HTML commands.
    • Syntax highlighting/color marking
    • Auto-save
    • Search/replace
    • Version control features
    • Simultaneous code editing
    • FTP support
    • Live error checking

    Do you want to create your own modern websites even without previous programming knowledge? Then use the Website Builder from IONOS.

    An overview of the best HTML editors

    Notepad++

    The Windows classic among the editors for HTML, CSS, PHP, and JavaScript with numerous other code languages. Notepad++ stands for lean design with fast loading times and efficient resource consumption. Important features include syntax highlighting, auto-completion, simultaneous programming, split-screen, a macro recorder for command automation, drag-and-drop and search-and-replace. As an open-source tool, numerous plugins are available to add to the editor as needed.

    Pros: An effective, flexibly extensible editor, with everything it takes to program and develop in all common programming languages and scripts for free.

    Cons: For an efficient, free HTML editor, there are no disadvantages worth mentioning.

    NoteTab

    Similar to Notepad++, the Swiss HTML editor NoteTab is also one of the classics. Harvard and MIT rely on the award-winning software. The pure editor for Windows supports HTML, XML, PHP, and JavaScript and enables lean programming without bells and whistles including FTP client and Bootstrap integration. The free version unfortunately lacks familiar basic features such as highlighting, code libraries, and templates. These are included in the paid version (about 40 dollars). A big plus: Even the current version is still backward compatible all the way to Windows XP.

    Pros: Powerful HTML editor that offers all major editor features in the paid version.

    Cons: Important features are not available in the free version.

    CoffeeCup

    As a pure code editor, CoffeeCup is a good choice if you want to create websites or page elements in HTML, JavaScript, or CSS. CoffeeCup also serves as a markdown editor with its simplified Markdown markup language, which requires no HTML knowledge. While the free, slim version is suitable for website projects and HTML codes, the software only unfolds its full potential in the paid variant (from 29 US dollars). In addition to syntax highlighting and auto-completion, there’s a library for code snippets, compatibility checking with older browsers (via JavaScripts and polyfills), error and code cleanup, a simulated browser, and font and media integration.

    Pros: Sleek, easy-to-use interface with lots of features, suitable for HTML beginners and pros alike.

    Cons: Limited free features, and currently only for Windows (as of 2021).

    Visual Studio Code

    The free HTML editor from Microsoft (for Windows, macOS, and Linux) is one of the most popular editors among developers. On the one hand, this is due to flexible extension options, with which the chic user interface can be adapted to one’s own needs. On the other hand, it offers four-weekly updates that also incorporate suggestions from the active VS Code community. The editor eliminates the need for additional tools by supporting HTML, CSS, PHP, and JavaScript. Its key capabilities include auto-completion, syntax highlighting version control (Git/GitHub) and FTP functions. In addition, there are helpful tutorials for users.

    Pros: A flexible, free HTML user interface that has all the major code features, is easy to extend and offers an active community.

    Cons: No disadvantages worth mentioning.

    Atom

    The free Atom HTML editor is also available for Windows, macOS, and Linux and comes from the developer platform GitHub. It has a modular design and is thus flexibly extendable. Open source extensions are available as required as packages and supplement the robust editor core with further features. These include the expansion to an integrated development environment (IDE) and the integration of any code languages through language features. On top of that, you get support Git/GitHub version control, one of the largest developer communities in the world (GitHub), open source code, and real-time coding enabling effective collaboration. It also has all the major HTML editing features and is even compatible with many third-party themes and plugins.

    Pros: Sleek, flexible extensible editor that offers one of the largest web development communities, many extensions, and powerful real-time coding.

    Cons: No disadvantages worth mentioning.

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    What Is An HTML Editor?

    This page provides an explanation of HTML editors and discusses the features that make them different to a normal text editor. There’s also an overview of WYSIWYG editors, which are included in some of the better HTML editors.

    So anyway, what is an HTML Editor?

    An HTML editor is a specialized piece of software that assists in the creation of HTML code. Similar to text editors such as Notepad and TextEdit, HTML editors allow users to enter raw text.

    Most (if not all) professional web developers use an HTML editor to create and maintain their websites. This is because a good HTML editor can boost productivity enormously.

    This online editor is an example of an HTML editor.

    HTML Editor vs Text Editor

    The main difference between an HTML editor and a simple text editor, is that the HTML editor has more functionality — functionality that assists in creating web pages quickly and easily.

    While it’s true that you can code HTML using a basic text editor, an HTML editor will make your life much easier. For example, an HTML editor will detect when you write an opening HTML tag, so it will automatically insert the closing tag for you, thus reducing the amount of typing required.

    Some HTML editors are a «WYSIWYG editor», allowing you to edit in WYSIWYG mode. This can make it extremely easy to create a website.

    What is a WYSIWYG Editor?

    Perhaps the question should be «What is an HTML editor with WYSIWYG mode?». WYSIWYG stands for «What You See Is What You Get». When an HTML editor is in WYSIWYG mode, the HTML page is rendered as though it is being viewed with a web browser. The only difference is that, the web developer can edit the page at the same time.

    Most WYSIWYG editors allow the developer to move page elements by «clicking and dragging» them around the page. Formatting text with a WYSIWYG editor is a simple as highlighting the text, then clicking the «Bold» button (or whichever button you need). Just like in a wordprocessing program like Microsoft Word, or a desktop publishing application, such as QuarkXpress. which allows you to see what the page will look like while you’re editing it. It’s kind of like editing a preview of your web page.

    Although usually referred to as «WYSIWYG editors», these are better described as an HTML editor with WYSIWYG mode. The user can switch between «Code view» and «WYSIWYG view».

    HTML Editors — Features

    Like any software, different HTML editors have different features. However, there are some features that are inherent in most HTML editors. For example, one would expect that even the most basic of HTML editors would include the «autocomplete» feature (where the editor automatically inserts closing tags, double quotes for attributes etc).

    Here are some of the more common features seen in HTML editors:

    • HTML and CSS autocomplete. Sometimes called «code completion», the autocomplete feature detects when you begin to type HTML or CSS. It will then automatically insert the rest of the HTML/CSS code for you (for example, closing tags).
    • HTML entities library. This feature allows you to insert HTML entities with a click of the mouse. (What are HTML entities?)
    • Site Explorer. This feature allows you to navigate the files in your website using a hierarchical menu (similar to Windows Explorer).
    • Built in FTP client. Some HTML editors enable you to FTP to your web server straight from the HTML editor. In other words, you can publish your changes without having to fire up a separate FTP client. This makes publishing much quicker and easier.
    • Search and Replace. Most HTML editors have a search and replace of some kind. Some of the better ones will have advanced features, such as being able to search through a whole website project and searching only certain file types (eg, only files with an .html extension).
    • Split-Screen View. This is where you can set up the screen to show half code, half preview.

    These are only some of the many features that you’re likely to encounter when searching for an HTML editor. Some features can really make your life much easier, so it’s often better to pay a bit extra and get a full-featured editor.

    Example HTML Editors

    Online Editors

    Here’s an example of an online HTML editor that has been embedded right into this website.

    And here’s another example of an online editor.

    Both of these options enable you to create web pages via your browser, then copy/paste the code to your own project.

    Downloadable Editors

    KompoZer, CoffeeCup, and HTML-Kit are well known HTML editors that include HTML and CSS support, split screen view, HTML entities library, built-in FTP client and more. These need to be downloaded to your desktop before you can use them.

    Advanced HTML Editors

    If you intend to code using more than just HTML and CSS, you may find a basic HTML editor very limiting. That’s because, many basic editors don’t support scripting languages such as JavaScript, PHP and ColdFusion.

    Most web developers use more than just HTML and CSS and it can become laborious having to switch between different editors for different languages.

    That’s why more advanced HTML editors like VS Code are so popular with professional web developers. These types of editors provide an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for building multiple large scale web applications.

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    HTML Editors

    HTML text editors are used to create and modify web pages. HTML codes can be written in any text editor including the notepad . One just needs to write HTML in any text editor and save the file with an extension “.html” or “.htm”. Some of the popular HTML text editors are given below:

    Notepad

    Notepad is a simple text editor. It is an inbuilt desktop application available in Windows OS.

    Brackets

    Brackets is an open-source software primarily used for Web development. It provides live HTML, CSS, JavaScript editing functionality.

    text editor

    Sublime Text 3

    Sublime is a cross platform code editor tool. It supports all markup languages.

    Atom

    Atom is an open source code editor tool for MAC, Linux and Windows.

    Steps to write HTML code in Editor:

    1. Open any of the text editors of your choice. Here we are using the notepad text editor.
      open editor
    2. Create new file: File->New File or Ctrl+N.
      create new file
    3. Write HTML code in text editor.
      write html code
    4. Save the file with a suitable name of your choice and a .html extension.
      save file
    5. Open the saved HTML file in your favorite browser (double-click on the file, or right-click – and choose “Open with”).
      open in browser

    GeeksforGeeks IDE: It is an online code editor to test the code. It provides a shareable link to share code with others.

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