Selenium webdriver methods in java

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A comprehensive list of selenium commands in Java

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README.md

A curated list of selenium commands in Java

1. Browser property setup

 System.se­tPr­ope­rty­(“we­bdr­ive­r.chrome.d­riv­er”, “/path/to/chromedrive­r”); 
 System.se­tPr­ope­rty­(“we­bdr­ive­r.g­eck­o.d­riv­er”, “­/path/to/geckodriver”); 
 System.se­tPr­ope­rty­(“we­bdr­ive­r.edge.d­riv­er”, “/path/to/MicrosoftWebDriver”); 

2. Browser Initialization

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();

WebDriver driver = new SafariDriver();

 DesiredCapabilities caps = new DesiredCapabilities(); caps.setCapability(“browserName”, “chrome”); caps.setCapability(“browserVersion”, “80.0””); caps.setCapability(“platformName”, “win10”); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(caps); // Pass the capabilities as an argument to the driver object 
 DesiredCapabilities caps = new DesiredCapabilities(); caps.setCapability(“browserName”, “firefox”); caps.setCapability(“browserVersion”, “81.0””); caps.setCapability(“platformName”, “win10”); WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(caps); // Pass the capabilities as an argument to the driver object 
 ChromeOptions chromeOptions = new ChromeOptions(); chromeOptions.setBinary("C:Program Files (x86)GoogleChromeApplicationchrome.exe"); // set if chrome is not in default location chromeOptions.addArguments("--headless"); // Passing single option chromeOptions.addArguments("--start-maximized", "--incognito","--disable-notifications" ); // Passing multiple options WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(chromeOptions); // Pass the capabilities as an argument to the driver object 
 FirefoxOptions firefoxOptions = new FirefoxOptions(); firefoxOptions.setBinary(new FirefoxBinary(new File("C:Program FilesMozilla Firefox irefox.exe"))); // set if chrome is not in default location firefoxOptions.setHeadless(true); WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(caps); // Pass the capabilities as an argument to the driver object 
  1. ChromeOptions/FirefoxOptions class — Recommended
  2. Or you can specify the capabilities directly as part of the DesiredCapabilities — its usage in Java is deprecated
 driver.get(“http://google.com”) driver.navigate().to(“http://google.com”) 

Myth — get() method waits till the page is loaded while navigate() does not.

Referring to the selenium official doc, get() method is a synonym for to() method. Both do the same thing.

**Myth _— _**get() does not store history while navigate() does.

All the URL loaded in browser will be stored in history and navigate method allows us to access it. Try executing the below code

 driver.get(“http://madhank93.github.io/"); driver.get(“https://www.google.com/"); driver.navigate().back(); 

6. Find element VS Find elements

 When no match has found(0) throws NoSuchElementException when 1 match found returns a WebElement instance when 2 matches found returns only the first matching web element 
 when no macth has found (0) returns an empty list when 1 match found returns a list with one WebElement when 2+ matches found returns a list with all matching WebElements 

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Selenium webdriver methods in java

Creates a new browser window and switches the focus for future commands of this driver to the new window.

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.bidi

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.bidi.browsingcontext

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.chrome

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.chromium

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.devtools

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.edge

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.firefox

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.grid.session.remote

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.ie

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.interactions

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.logging

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.remote

Classes in org.openqa.selenium.remote that implement WebDriver
Modifier and Type Class Description
class RemoteWebDriver
Methods in org.openqa.selenium.remote that return WebDriver
Modifier and Type Method Description
WebDriver Augmenter. augment ​(WebDriver driver)

Enhance the interfaces implemented by this instance of WebDriver iff that instance is a RemoteWebDriver .

Enhance the interfaces implemented by this instance of WebDriver iff that instance is a RemoteWebDriver .

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.safari

A WebDriver implementation that controls Safari using a browser extension (consequently, only Safari 5.1+ is supported).

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.support

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.support.decorators

This class helps to create decorators for instances of WebDriver and derived objects, such as WebElement s and Alert , that can extend or modify their «regular» behavior.

Uses of WebDriver in org.openqa.selenium.support.events

This decorator creates a wrapper around an arbitrary WebDriver instance that notifies registered listeners about events happening in this WebDriver and derived objects, such as WebElement s and Alert .

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