Python get today datetime

Output

now = 2022-12-27 10:09:20.430322 date and time = 27/12/2022 10:09:20

Here, we have used datetime.now() to get the current date and time.

Then, we used strftime() to create a string representing date and time in another format.

Table of Contents

Источник

Python Datetime.now() – How to Get Today's Date and Time

Ihechikara Vincent Abba

You can use the datetime module in Python to retrieve data about date and time.

In this article, you'll learn how to use the datetime object from the datetime module to get the current date and time properties.

You'll also learn how to get the date and time of different locations around the world using the datetime.now() function and the pytz module.

How to Use the datetime Object in Python

In order to make use of the datetime object, you have to first import it. Here's how:

from datetime import datetime

In the next example, you'll see how to use the datetime object.

from datetime import datetime current_dateTime = datetime.now() print(current_dateTime) # 2022-09-20 10:27:21.240752

In the code above, we assigned the datetime to a variable called current_dateTime .

When printed to the console, we got the current year, month, day, and time: 2022-09-19 17:44:17.858167 .

Note that we're able to access the information above using the now() method: datetime.now() .

How to Use the datetime.now() Attributes

In the last section, we retrieved information about the current date and time which included the current year, month, day, and time at that moment.

But the datetime.now() function provides us with extra attributes for extracting individual data.

For example, to get just the current year, you'd do something like this:

from datetime import datetime current_dateTime = datetime.now() print(current_dateTime.year) # 2022

In the example above, we assigned the datetime.now() function to a variable called current_dateTime .

Using dot notation, we attached the year attribute to the variable declared above: current_dateTime.year . When printed to the console, we got 2022.

The datetime.now() function has the following attributes:

Here's an example of the attributes listed above in use:

from datetime import datetime current_dateTime = datetime.now() print(current_dateTime.year) # 2022 print(current_dateTime.month) # 9 print(current_dateTime.day) # 20 print(current_dateTime.hour) # 11 print(current_dateTime.minute) # 27 print(current_dateTime.second) # 46 print(current_dateTime.microsecond) # 582035

How to Get a Particular Timezone in Python Using datetime.now() and pytz

To get information about different time-zones across the world in Python, you can make use of the datetime.now() function and the pytz module.

Here's an example that shows how to get the current date and time in Lagos, Nigeria:

from datetime import datetime import pytz datetime_in_Lagos = datetime.now(pytz.timezone('Africa/Lagos')) print(datetime_in_Lagos) # 2022-09-20 12:53:27.225570+01:00

In the code above, we first imported the modules:

from datetime import datetime import pytz 

Then we passed in the pytz object as a parameter to the datetime.now() function:

datetime_in_Lagos = datetime.now(pytz.timezone('Africa/Lagos'))

The pytz object has a timezone attribute that takes information/parameter(s) of the specific time-zone you're looking for: pytz.timezone('Africa/Lagos') .

With the all_timezones attribute, you can get a list of all the possible time-zones in the pytz library that can be passed in as parameters to the timezone attribute - just like we did in the last example. That is:

from datetime import datetime import pytz all_timezones = pytz.all_timezones print(all_timezones) # [List of all timezones. ]

Summary

In this article, we talked about getting today's date and time using the datetime.now() function in Python.

We saw some examples that showed how to use the datetime.now() function and its attributes.

Lastly, we saw how to get the date and time in specific locations around the world using the datetime.now() function and the pytz module.

Источник

How to get today date in Python without time?

Python is the most popular and versatile programming language in today's world. It is used for web development, data analysis and to perform scientific computation at ease. One of the most common tasks while working with python is to get the current date and time. However, in this short article, we will only try to get the date without the time in python.

Get the current date-time in Python

Usually, when we want today's date we use the datetime in-built python library like this:

import datetime current_date = datetime.datetime.today() print(current_date) 

As you can see, the datetime library gives us the non-formatted current date along with the time.

So how can we get only today's date and not the time in python?

Well, it's very easy to get using the same datetime and the time library in python.

Get only today's date without the time in python

So to get only the current date without the time we can write the following code:

from datetime import date today_date = date.today() print(today_date) 

As you can see, the output of the above code is only today's date i.e 2023-02-07 without the time. Here, we have imported only the date function from the datetime library.

The default format will be yyyy/mm/dd. However, we can easily change it to the dd/mm/yyyy format using the strftime() method.

The strftime() function returns string representation of date and time object in python.

So to format the time, we can use the strftime() function like this in the code:

from datetime import date today_date = date.today().strftime("%d-%m-%Y") print(today_date) # 07-02-2023 

So this will give us the output in dd/mm/yyyy date format i.e 07-02-2023

Get today's date using in-built time module

We can use another in-built module in python to get today's date without the time. This library is the python time library.

So using the time module, we can get the current date like this:

import time today_date = time.strftime("%d-%m-%Y") print(today_date) 

Here, we have imported time module and used the strftime() function to get the current date in a properly formatted order.

In python, getting today's date is very easy by using the in-built datetime or the time library. By following the process shown above, you can easily get the current date without the time component.

Related Articles:

Источник