- Adding a Boolean column to an existing table in PHP
- How to alter a table based on a boolean value?
- How to store boolean datatype in MySQL?
- How can I create a MySQL boolean column and assign value 1 while altering the same column?
- Phpmyadmin won’t change MySQL TINYINT(1) to BOOLEAN data type
- How to deal with ‘Boolean’ values in PHP & MySQL?
- PHP (or ASP) Boolean to SQL Query Translator
- Usage:
- Example:
- called as:
- returns:
Adding a Boolean column to an existing table in PHP
When dealing with values, we consider a NULL value to be NULL, a value of as «false», and any other value to be «true». This approach is similar to how MySQL perceives an integer value in a boolean context. Our inclusion of this is to differentiate our «boolean» type from other TINYINT values that do not serve as booleans.
How to alter a table based on a boolean value?
You could use anonymous code block:
DO $$ > DECLARE BEGIN IF (SELECT get_current_revision()) < 2 THEN ALTER TABLE Foo ADD COLUMN bar varchar(32); END IF; END first_block $$;
Adding a new SQL column with a default value, Try this: ALTER TABLE table1 ADD COLUMN foo INT DEFAULT 0;. From the documentation that you linked to: ALTER [ONLINE | OFFLINE] [IGNORE] TABLE tbl_name
How to store boolean datatype in MySQL?
There are lot’s of options.
To ensure adaptability across various MySQL clients, client libraries, and ORM, we have made a decision.
col TINYINT(1) UNSIGNED COMMENT 'boolean, . '
The TINYINT(1) UNSIGNED datatype is exclusively used for boolean values. If possible, we incorporate NOT NULL instead and append a comment indicating «boolean» as the initial string, followed by a brief description.
It’s important to note that the (1) has no impact on the range of values that can be stored variable’s ability to hold integer values ranging from 0 to 255. However, including (1) helps differentiate our «boolean» type from other TINYINT values that aren’t booleans.
In our system, we interpret a NULL value as such, while 0 is treated as «false». Any other value is deemed as «true», similar to how MySQL handles an integer value in a boolean context.
None of our clients have faced issues with handling integer type.
BIT or TINYINT can be utilized for versions of MySQL 5.0.3 and beyond.
You are provided with a more detailed response.
Instead of using a type like «type», MySQL can make use of the specific data type of «BOOLEAN NOT NULL».
ALTER TABLE `products` ADD `test` BOOLEAN NOT NULL;
In case the Boolean function is not functioning, consider utilizing Tiny Int as an alternative, such as TINYINT(1) NOT NULL. This can be demonstrated by the examples of ALTER TABLE for products, and ADD for testing, as well as TINYINT(1) NOT NULL; .
It is crucial to have a TINYINT(1) value present within the tinyint data type.
How can I create a MySQL boolean column and assign value 1 while altering the same column?
To automatically insert a default value of 1 in a column if no value is specified during the INSERT command, MySQL provides the DEFAULT function.
Let us first create a table −
mysql> create table DemoTable ( isAdult int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.39 sec)
Below is the method to set the default value of 1 to a pre-existing column.
mysql> alter table DemoTable CHANGE isAdult isAdult BOOLEAN DEFAULT '1' NOT NULL; Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.18 sec) Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
Utilize the insert command to add entries to the table.
mysql> insert into DemoTable values(); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable values(0); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec)
Retrieve all data from the table by executing a select statement.
mysql> select *from DemoTable;
The following output will be generated:
+---------+ | isAdult | +---------+ | 1 | | 1 | | 0 | +---------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
How to Add a Boolean Datatype Column to an Existing Table in SQL?, Let us add a BIT data type to the “Authors” table. Bit datatype is helpful to represent Boolean nature either True(1) or False(0) and they are
Phpmyadmin won’t change MySQL TINYINT(1) to BOOLEAN data type
It’s common for BOOLEAN to be considered a synonym of TINYINT(1) .
Overview of Numeric Types in MySQL 5.7 Reference Manual — section 12.1.1.
Both BOOL and BOOLEAN refer to a data type that represents a logical value in programming.
The terms used to refer to TINYINT(1) are interchangeable. A value of zero is equivalent to false, whereas nonzero values are equivalent to true.
How to create boolean column in MySQL with false as default value?, To create a column with ‘false’ as the default value, we can use the concept of “default” at the time of creation of the table.
How to deal with ‘Boolean’ values in PHP & MySQL?
We are using MySQL version 8.0.12. Let us first check the MySQL version:
mysql> select version(); +-----------+ | version() | +-----------+ | 8.0.12 | +-----------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
To deal with Boolean in MySQL, you can use BOOL or BOOLEAN or TINYINT(1). If you use BOOL or BOOLEAN, then MySQL internally converts it into TINYINT(1).
In BOOL or BOOLEAN data type, if you use true literal then MySQL represents it as 1 and false literal as 0 like in PHP/ C/ C++ language.
To proof that MySQL convert the BOOL or BOOLEAN to TINYINT(1), let us create a table with BOOLEAN or BOOL column.
Here, we are creating a table with column BOOLEAN. The query to create a table is as follows:
mysql> create table BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo -> ( -> Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, -> isvalidAddress BOOLEAN, -> PRIMARY KEY(Id) -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.74 sec)
Now check the DDL of the above table using SHOW CREATE command. The query is as follows:
mysql> show create table BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo\G
The following is the output:
*************************** 1. row *************************** Table: BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo Create Table: CREATE TABLE `boolorbooleanortinyintdemo` ( `Id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `isvalidAddress` tinyint(1) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`Id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=6 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
Look at the column isvalidAddress, the datatype BOOLEAN is converted into tinyint(1) internally. Now you can check the true literal will be represented by 1 and false literal by 0. Insert some records in the table with true and false literal values. The query to insert record is as follows:
mysql> insert into BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo(isvalidAddress) values(true); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.43 sec) mysql> insert into BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo(isvalidAddress) values(false); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec) mysql> insert into BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo(isvalidAddress) values(true); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.29 sec) mysql> insert into BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo(isvalidAddress) values(false); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo(isvalidAddress) values(true); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.33 sec)
Display all records from the table using select statement. The query to display all records is as follows:
mysql> select *from BoolOrBooleanOrTinyintDemo;
The following is the output:
+----+----------------+ | Id | isvalidAddress | +----+----------------+ | 1 | 1 | | 2 | 0 | | 3 | 1 | | 4 | 0 | | 5 | 1 | +----+----------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Look at the above sample output, true represents as 1 and false represents as 0.
In PHP, if you use true then it will be represented as 1 and false will be represented as 0.
Look at the following PHP code. Here, I have set the variable ‘isValidAddress’. The value is 1, that means it evaluates the if condition true and execute the body of if statement only. Check the following code:
$isValidAddress = 1; if($isValidAddress) < echo 'true is represented as '; echo ($isValidAddress); >else
Here is the snapshot of code:
The following is the output:
If you change the variable ‘isValidAddress’ to value 0. That means it evaluates the if condition false and execute the body of else statement only. The following is the code:
$isValidAddress=0; if($isValidAddress) < echo 'true is represented as '; echo ($isValidAddress); >else
Here is the snapshot of code:
The following is the output:
PHP (or ASP) Boolean to SQL Query Translator
This is a set of PHP functions that convert boolean syntax (such as «dogs» and «cats» not «mammoth») into SQL statements that can be run as a database query. I didn’t do much in the way of sanitization here, any programmer using this is expected to sanitize his input before feeding it to this function. No excuses.
Update: This script has now been translated to work under ASP as well. Thanks to the user who goaded me into finally getting that done, I had intended to it years ago. The ASP version hasn’t been tested as thoroughly as the PHP version, but appears to be outputting identical output for a given input. Source is at the bottom of the page.
Note: This code is very, very old at this point. Its from around 2002, possibly slightly earlier. Nowadays I would strongly recommend that if you are going to use this that you modify it to use PDO rather than the old game of ‘sanitizing input’ and building queries out of user input. I will be doing it myself if I ever need to use this code again, but for now it is what it is. As a related note: if you are using a single database user for both your read-only and read-write queries, I don’t want to use your software.
Usage:
bq_simple ($return_fields, $tables, $check_fields, $query_text);
«$return_fields» is a space delineated list of the fields you would like the query to return
«$tables» is a space delineated list of the tables names to search
«$check_fields» is a space delineated list of the fields within those tables to search for the arguments in
«$query_text» is the boolean query itself (what the user typed in the search box)
The return value is a full SQL statement that can then be run against the database.
Example:
called as:
returns:
SELECT hat, cat, mat FROM seuss WHERE (hat LIKE ‘%sam%’ OR cat LIKE ‘%sam%’) AND (hat LIKE ‘%i%’ OR cat LIKE ‘%i%’) AND (hat LIKE ‘%am%’ OR cat LIKE ‘%am%’) OR (hat LIKE ‘%i do not like them in a house%’ OR cat LIKE ‘%i do not like them in a house%’);SELECT hat, cat, mat FROM seuss WHERE (hat LIKE ‘%sam%’ OR cat LIKE ‘%sam%’) AND (hat LIKE ‘%i%’ OR cat LIKE ‘%i%’) AND (hat LIKE ‘%am%’ OR cat LIKE ‘%am%’) OR (hat LIKE ‘%i do not like them in a house%’ OR cat LIKE ‘%i do not like them in a house%’);