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Introductions and Python Code examples for kids to learn python programming with minecraft. The Python code will run with a modified MCPI (Pi edition API Python Library) call `mcpi-e`, and a mincraft server call spigot with the RaspberryJuice plugin installed.

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stoneskin/python-minecraft

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README.md

Python programming with minecraft

Our goal is to learn programming while having fun in Minecraft

0.1 Install Minecraft Java edition

Go to minecraft website download the Java Edition

Go to Python download page, download and install Python 3.8 and up

0.4 Install mcpi Python module

input below script in the command line. (from start, search «cmd»)

0.5 Install a Python Editor

• Python IDLE
  • IDLD is commine with Python, Open it by in Start->Search, Input «IDLE»
  • For how to use IDLE
  • PyCharm Edu is a python editor help you learn Python
  • Click to download pyCharm Edu
  • VsCode is a editor for many different programming langurage.
  • Click to download VsCode
  • How to install VsCode for python

  1. Get Start Python with Minecraft

  1.1 Connect to the Minecraft server and get your position

  Create a Python project folder, Download and save the sample1.py file to your python project folder

  from mcpi_e.minecraft import Minecraft serverAddress="127.0.0.1" # change to your minecraft server pythonApiPort=4711 #default port for RaspberryJuice plugin is 4711, it could be changed in plugins\RaspberryJuice\config.yml playerName="stoneskin" # change to your username mc = Minecraft.create(serverAddress,pythonApiPort,playerName) pos = mc.player.getPos() print("pos: x:<>,y:<>,z:<>".format(pos.x,pos.y,pos.z))

  Use your faverate python editor to open the sample1.py file. When you install python, it come with a python editor call IDLE.j

  1.2. Frequently used mcpi commands

  move player to north 100 block

  x,y,z = pos = mc.player.getTilePos() mc.player.setTilePos(x,y+100,z)

  set the a stone block beside the player

  x,y,z = pos = mc.player.getTilePos() mc.setBlock(x+1, y, z, 1)

  setblock with constants block.STONE.id

  #setblock with constants block.STONE.id from mcpi_e import block (x,y,z) = pos = mc.player.getTilePos() mc.setBlock(x+1, y, z+1, block.STONE.id)

  set special block which extra properties

  # set special block which extra properties flower = 38 flowerColor = 3 mc.setBlock(x+1, y, z+1, flower, flowerColor)

  get the block type id of the player stepping on

  # get the block current player step on x, y, z = mc.player.getTilePos() blockId= mc.getBlock(x, y, z) if(blockId == 0): print("current block is Air")

  2 Learn Python With Minecraft

  To use the code examples in this site, please make sure include the piece of code below before the sample codes

  import mcpi_e.minecraft as minecraft import mcpi_e.block as block from math import * address="127.0.0.1" # change to address of your minecraft server name ="change you your name" mc = minecraft.Minecraft.create(address,4711,name) pos=mc.player.getTilePos() #your other code below .

  

  Minecraft coordinates are different than what we learn from geomestry. You need keep the picture below in mind when you do the minecraft coding.

  For basic python syntax, pleas check Python syntax for details.

  The missions/codes below will use print and command from minecraft api mcpi

  for loops are traditionally used when you have a block of code which you wnat to repeat number of times.

  for x in range(0, 3): print("We're on time %d" % (x)) 

  For learnning how to use for loop, please visit Python For Loops

  Below mission only need using for . range loop.

  In Python any amount of text call a string , you could use string like this

  print("Hello Minecraft") name ="Steve the Miner" print(name)

  String and Intiger is different DataType, for detail please read Python Data Types. Below is the Data Types we possible will used in our class

  

  example of get type of a variable:

  The data you got form input is a string, we need convert to number before using as number. int(str) could do this job.

  blockType=input("Enter a block type:") blockTypeId=int(blockType)

  other way if you want change a int to string, you could use str(number)

  value=103 print("Watermelon block id is "+str(value))

  To learn comdition please check Python If. Else

  Booleans represent one of two values: True or False

  For learn more and practic Boolean, please check Python Boolean

  

  3.1 Dropping the flowers when you move

  Set a random flower on where the play is standing

  flower = 38 while True: x, y, z = mc.playerEn.getPos() blockId= mc.getBlock(x, y, z) print("current block:" + str(mc.getBlock(x, y, z))) if(blockId==0 or blockId ==78): mc.setBlock(x, y, z, flower,randrange(8)) sleep(0.2)

  

  3.2 Build a rainbow in the minecraft

  code example: rainbow.py build a rainbow with colored wool on the player’s location

  import mcpi_e.minecraft as minecraft import mcpi_e.block as block from math import * address="127.0.0.1" # change to your minecraft server name ="change you your name" mc = minecraft.Minecraft.create(address,4711,name) playerPos=mc.player.getTilePos() colors = [14, 1, 4, 5, 3, 11, 10] height=50 for x in range(0, 128): for colourindex in range(0, len(colors)): y = playerPos.y+sin((x / 128.0) * pi) * height + colourindex mc.setBlock(playerPos.x+x - 64, int(y), playerPos.z, block.WOOL.id, colors[len(colors) - 1 - colourindex]) print("rainbow created at x:<> y:<> z:<>".format(playerPos.x,playerPos.y,playerPos.z))

  

  About

  Introductions and Python Code examples for kids to learn python programming with minecraft. The Python code will run with a modified MCPI (Pi edition API Python Library) call `mcpi-e`, and a mincraft server call spigot with the RaspberryJuice plugin installed.

  Источник

  Controlling Minecraft from Python¶

  Most coordinates are in the form of a three integer vector (x,y,z) which address a specific tile in the game world. (0,0,0) is the spawn point sea level. (X,Z) is the ground plane, and Y is towards the sky. In other words, X is left and right, Z is forward and backward, and Y is up and down.

  

  Minecraft’s odd x-y-z coordinate system

  Minecraft Programming Reference¶

  These are just a few highlights. A more detailed reference can be found in the full API reference.

  World¶

  Look up the type of block at the specified coordinates.

  Set the block at the specified coordinates to the type block_type.

  Create a set of blocks starting at one coordinate point extending to another point with blocks of the type block_type. This can be used to make cubes or rectangles.

  Look up the height (y coordinate) of the tallest brick at the specified x and y coordinates.

  world. postToChat ( «Message» ) ¶

  Player¶

  Look up the coordinates that the player is currently positioned at.

  Set the player’s position to the specified coordinates.

  Blocks¶

  As is the case in most things related to programming, the mcpi/block.py source code file is the ultimate authority for which blocks are available for your use. The table below lists those constants and includes a few notes about some of the blocks.

  Block Name	Notes
  AIR
  STONE
  GRASS
  DIRT
  COBBLESTONE
  WOOD_PLANKS	Use block_data to control what kind of planks.
  SAPLING
  BEDROCK
  WATER_FLOWING
  WATER	An alias for WATER_FLOWING
  WATER_STATIONARY
  LAVA_FLOWING
  LAVA	An alias for LAVA_FLOWING
  LAVA_STATIONARY
  SAND
  GRAVEL
  GOLD_ORE
  IRON_ORE
  COAL_ORE
  WOOD	Use block_data to control what kind of wood.
  LEAVES
  GLASS
  LAPIS_LAZULI_ORE
  LAPIS_LAZULI_BLOCK
  SANDSTONE
  BED
  COBWEB
  GRASS_TALL
  WOOL	Use block_data to control what color wool.
  FLOWER_YELLOW
  FLOWER_CYAN
  MUSHROOM_BROWN
  MUSHROOM_RED
  GOLD_BLOCK
  IRON_BLOCK
  STONE_SLAB_DOUBLE
  STONE_SLAB
  BRICK_BLOCK
  TNT
  BOOKSHELF
  MOSS_STONE
  OBSIDIAN
  TORCH
  FIRE
  STAIRS_WOOD
  CHEST
  DIAMOND_ORE
  DIAMOND_BLOCK
  CRAFTING_TABLE
  FARMLAND
  FURNACE_INACTIVE
  FURNACE_ACTIVE
  DOOR_WOOD
  LADDER
  RAIL
  STAIRS_COBBLESTONE
  DOOR_IRON
  REDSTONE_ORE
  SNOW
  ICE
  SNOW_BLOCK
  CACTUS
  CLAY
  SUGAR_CANE
  FENCE
  GLOWSTONE_BLOCK
  BEDROCK_INVISIBLE
  STONE_BRICK
  GLASS_PANE
  MELON
  FENCE_GATE
  GLOWING_OBSIDIAN
  NETHER_REACTOR_CORE

  The underlying engine actually provides all of these block types. If you see one is missing from the MCPI block module, you are free to edit mcpi/block.py to add more blocks using the decimal value listed and following the pattern you find in the existing code.

  Источник

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  Minecraft: Pi Edition API Python Library

  License

  martinohanlon/mcpi

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  README.md

  Minecraft: Pi edition API Python Library

  mcpi Python library for communicating with Minecraft: Pi edition and RaspberryJuice.

  The Minecraft: Pi edition Python library was originally created by Mojang and released with Minecraft: Pi edition.

  Initial supported was provided for Python 2 only, but during a sprint at PyconUK 2014 it was migrated to Python 3 and py3minepi was created.

  The ability to hack Minecraft from Python was very popular and the RaspberryJuice plugin was created for Minecraft Java edition. RaspberryJuice also extended the API adding additional features.

  This python library supports Python 2 & 3 and Minecraft: Pi edition and RaspberryJuice.

  Documentation for the Minecraft: Pi edition and RaspberryJuice API’s can be found at www.stuffaboutcode.com/p/minecraft-api-reference.html.

  It was released onto PyPI in May 2018.

  If you want some cool additional tools for modifying Minecraft, check out minecraft-stuff.

  This library is a collection of the following sources:

  Источник