Laravel required php extensions

How to install all required php extensions for laravel?

When installing Laravel, there are a number of PHP extensions that are required to be installed to ensure the proper functioning of the framework. These extensions include but are not limited to OpenSSL, PDO, Mbstring, Tokenizer, XML, and Ctype. If these extensions are not installed, you may encounter errors during the installation process or while using Laravel. This article will provide several methods to install the required PHP extensions for Laravel.

Method 1: Using the php.ini File

To install all required PHP extensions for Laravel using the php.ini file, follow the steps below:

  1. Open your php.ini file. This can be found in your PHP installation directory. For example, on a Windows machine, it could be located at C:\php\php.ini.
  2. Search for the ;extension= line in the file. This line contains a list of extensions that are currently commented out.
  3. Uncomment the extensions that you need to install for Laravel. For example, if you need the pdo_mysql extension, remove the semicolon at the beginning of the line ;extension=pdo_mysql .
  4. Save the changes to the php.ini file and restart your web server to apply the changes.
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Here is an example of uncommenting the pdo_mysql extension:

;extension=pdo_sqlite extension=pdo_mysql ;extension=pgsql ;extension=shmop

In this example, we have uncommented the pdo_mysql extension.

Note that some extensions may require additional configuration in the php.ini file. Consult the PHP documentation for more information on specific extensions.

That’s it! You have now installed the required PHP extensions for Laravel using the php.ini file.

Method 2: Installing via the Command Line

To install all required PHP extensions for Laravel via the Command Line, follow these steps:

    Open your terminal and type the following command to update your package list:

sudo apt-get install php-mbstring php-xml php-curl php-json php-mysql php-zip

That’s it! You have successfully installed all the required PHP extensions for Laravel via the Command Line.

Method 3: Installing Manually

To install all required PHP extensions for Laravel manually, you can follow these steps:

    First, check the required PHP extensions for Laravel by running the following command in your terminal:

sudo apt-get install php-extension-name>

Replace with the name of the missing extension. For example, to install the mbstring extension, you would run:

sudo apt-get install php-mbstring
sudo apt-get install php-mbstring php-xml php-zip
sudo service apache2 restart

That’s it! You should now have all the required PHP extensions installed for Laravel.

Method 4: Using a Script

To install all the required PHP extensions for Laravel, we can use a script that will install and enable all the necessary extensions automatically. Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Create a new file named install-extensions.sh in the root directory of your Laravel project.
  2. Open the file in your text editor and add the following code:
#!/bin/bash apt-get update apt-get install -y \ libzip-dev \ libpng-dev \ libjpeg-dev \ libfreetype6-dev \ libssl-dev \ libmcrypt-dev \ libonig-dev \ libxml2-dev docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg=/usr/include/ docker-php-ext-install gd zip pdo_mysql mbstring exif pcntl bcmath opcache docker-php-ext-enable gd zip pdo_mysql mbstring exif pcntl bcmath opcache
  1. Save the file and close it.
  2. Open the terminal and navigate to the root directory of your Laravel project.
  3. Run the following command to make the script executable:
chmod +x install-extensions.sh

This will install and enable all the required PHP extensions for Laravel automatically. You can now use Laravel without any issues.

Note: This script assumes that you are using Docker for your Laravel project. If you are not using Docker, you may need to modify the script to use the appropriate package manager for your system.

That’s it! You have successfully installed all the required PHP extensions for Laravel using a script.

Источник

Thomas Venturini

Require PHP Extensions for your Project through Composer

So today we are going to make sure your php project has everything it needs to run when installing it on a new environment. Let’s go! 🚀

Sometimes you need to make sure that your php project has the necessary tools in the environment that you want to use it. Therefore it is handy to know how to require these tools through composer.

In this example we are going to assume that you have a laravel project and you want to make sure that the environment has opcache installed on it.

First you need to find out what you want to require. If you have it installed locally you can use the following composer command.

composer show --platform # will return something like composer-plugin-api 1.1.0 The Composer Plugin API composer-runtime-api 1.0.0 The Composer Runtime API ext-ast 1.0.3 The ast PHP extension ext-bcmath 7.4.13 The bcmath PHP extension ext-calendar 7.4.13 The calendar PHP extension ext-ctype 7.4.13 The ctype PHP extension ext-curl 7.4.13 The curl PHP extension # . ext-Zend-OPcache 7.4.13 The Zend OPcache PHP extension # . 

As you can see you get the extension name and it’s version. In this example we are going to require ext-Zend-OPcache in version 7.4.13 .

"require":  "php": "^7.3|^8.0", "ext-zend-opcache": "7.4.13", "fideloper/proxy": "^4.4.1", "fruitcake/laravel-cors": "^2.0.3", "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.0.1", . 

If you want to you can of course use a version range just as you know if from composer.

Ok, now you know how to require PHP extensions in your laravel project and you will be noticed if you want to install it into a new environment ✔

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How to install all required PHP extensions for Laravel

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