Html tag http link

: The Anchor element

The HTML element (or anchor element), with its href attribute, creates a hyperlink to web pages, files, email addresses, locations in the same page, or anything else a URL can address.

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Attributes

This element’s attributes include the global attributes.

Causes the browser to treat the linked URL as a download. Can be used with or without a filename value:

• Without a value, the browser will suggest a filename/extension, generated from various sources:
  • The Content-Disposition HTTP header
  • The final segment in the URL path
  • The media type (from the Content-Type header, the start of a data: URL, or Blob.type for a blob: URL)
  • download only works for same-origin URLs, or the blob: and data: schemes.
  • How browsers treat downloads varies by browser, user settings, and other factors. The user may be prompted before a download starts, or the file may be saved automatically, or it may open automatically, either in an external application or in the browser itself.
  • If the Content-Disposition header has different information from the download attribute, resulting behavior may differ:
    • If the header specifies a filename , it takes priority over a filename specified in the download attribute.
    • If the header specifies a disposition of inline , Chrome and Firefox prioritize the attribute and treat it as a download. Old Firefox versions (before 82) prioritize the header and will display the content inline.

    The URL that the hyperlink points to. Links are not restricted to HTTP-based URLs — they can use any URL scheme supported by browsers:

    • Sections of a page with document fragments
    • Specific text portions with text fragments
    • Pieces of media files with media fragments
    • Telephone numbers with tel: URLs
    • Email addresses with mailto: URLs
    • While web browsers may not support other URL schemes, websites can with registerProtocolHandler()

    Hints at the human language of the linked URL. No built-in functionality. Allowed values are the same as the global lang attribute.

    A space-separated list of URLs. When the link is followed, the browser will send POST requests with the body PING to the URLs. Typically for tracking.

    How much of the referrer to send when following the link.

    • no-referrer : The Referer header will not be sent.
    • no-referrer-when-downgrade : The Referer header will not be sent to origins without TLS (HTTPS).
    • origin : The sent referrer will be limited to the origin of the referring page: its scheme, host, and port.
    • origin-when-cross-origin : The referrer sent to other origins will be limited to the scheme, the host, and the port. Navigations on the same origin will still include the path.
    • same-origin : A referrer will be sent for same origin, but cross-origin requests will contain no referrer information.
    • strict-origin : Only send the origin of the document as the referrer when the protocol security level stays the same (HTTPS→HTTPS), but don’t send it to a less secure destination (HTTPS→HTTP).
    • strict-origin-when-cross-origin (default): Send a full URL when performing a same-origin request, only send the origin when the protocol security level stays the same (HTTPS→HTTPS), and send no header to a less secure destination (HTTPS→HTTP).
    • unsafe-url : The referrer will include the origin and the path (but not the fragment, password, or username). This value is unsafe, because it leaks origins and paths from TLS-protected resources to insecure origins.

    The relationship of the linked URL as space-separated link types.

    Where to display the linked URL, as the name for a browsing context (a tab, window, or ). The following keywords have special meanings for where to load the URL:

    • _self : the current browsing context. (Default)
    • _blank : usually a new tab, but users can configure browsers to open a new window instead.
    • _parent : the parent browsing context of the current one. If no parent, behaves as _self .
    • _top : the topmost browsing context (the «highest» context that’s an ancestor of the current one). If no ancestors, behaves as _self .

    Note: Setting target=»_blank» on elements implicitly provides the same rel behavior as setting rel=»noopener» which does not set window.opener .

    Hints at the linked URL’s format with a MIME type. No built-in functionality.

    Deprecated attributes

    Hinted at the character encoding of the linked URL.

    Note: This attribute is deprecated and should not be used by authors. Use the HTTP Content-Type header on the linked URL.

    Used with the shape attribute. A comma-separated list of coordinates.

    Was required to define a possible target location in a page. In HTML 4.01, id and name could both be used on , as long as they had identical values.

    Note: Use the global attribute id instead.

    Specified a reverse link; the opposite of the rel attribute. Deprecated for being very confusing.

    The shape of the hyperlink’s region in an image map.

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    HTML Tag

    The tag sets the relationship between the current document and the external resource. It is generally used to link to the external CSS stylesheet.

    The tag can be used to link different versions of a page. This is useful if there are several translations of content.

    An HTML document can have several elements for loading different types of script or page. All these elements should be placed in the section of the document (commonly before the closing tag), and they can be used many times.

    Syntax

    The tag is empty, which means that the closing tag isn’t required. It contains only attributes. But in XHTML, the () tag must be closed ().

    Example of the HTML tag:

    html> html> head> link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css"> head> body> h1>The appearance of the header is determined by the CSS styles specified in the external file. h1> p>The appearance of the paragraph is determined by the CSS styles specified in the external file. p> body> html>

    Result

    

    Attributes

    Attribute	Value	Description
    charset	char_encoding	Defines the coding of the linked document. Not supported in HTML5.
    href	URL	Defines the URL of the external file.
    hreflang	language_code	Defines the text language of the linked document.
    media	media_query	Defines the device, for which the styles will be applied.
    rel	alternate archives author bookmark external first help icon last license next nofollow noreferrer pingback prefetch prev search sidebar stylesheet tag up	Defines the relationship between the current document and the linked file.
    rev	reversed relationship	Defines the relationship between the current and linked documents. Not supported in HTML5.
    sizes	HeightxWeight	Sets the size of associated icons. Used only with rel = «icon».
    target	Defines how the link should be opened:
    	_blank	In a new window.
    	_self	In the current window.
    	_top	To the full width of the window.
    	_parent	In the parent frame.
    	frame_name	In the frame. Not supported in HTML5.
    type	media_type	Defines the MIME-type (specification for network transfer of various types of files) of the linked document.

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    HTML Tag

    The tag defines the relationship between the current document and an external resource.

    The tag is most often used to link to external style sheets or to add a favicon to your website.

    The element is an empty element, it contains attributes only.

    Browser Support

    Attributes

    Attribute	Value	Description
    crossorigin	anonymous use-credentials	Specifies how the element handles cross-origin requests
    href	URL	Specifies the location of the linked document
    hreflang	language_code	Specifies the language of the text in the linked document
    media	media_query	Specifies on what device the linked document will be displayed
    referrerpolicy	no-referrer no-referrer-when-downgrade origin origin-when-cross-origin unsafe-url	Specifies which referrer to use when fetching the resource
    rel	alternate author dns-prefetch help icon license next pingback preconnect prefetch preload prerender prev search stylesheet	Required. Specifies the relationship between the current document and the linked document
    sizes	HeightxWidth any	Specifies the size of the linked resource. Only for rel=»icon»
    title	Defines a preferred or an alternate stylesheet
    type	media_type	Specifies the media type of the linked document

    Global Attributes

    Event Attributes

    Related Pages

    Default CSS Settings

    Most browsers will display the element with the following default values:

    

    COLOR PICKER

    

    

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