Html make text with color

CSS Font Color – How to Style Text in HTML

Kolade Chris

Setting text color on a website you’re building might be confusing at first. But in this article, you’ll learn how to do it.

How to Set Text Color in HTML

In CSS, the background-color property is pretty straightforward for setting the background color of anything.

So what if you want to set the foreground color of something on the page? Especially text, which under normal conditions you wouldn’t want to set a background color for.

There’s no foreground-color property in CSS, so what makes this possible is the color property.

In this article, I will walk you through how to set the color of text using the color property. We’ll also look at the various ways it takes values.

The color property takes values in 4 different ways: named color, hexadecimal color, RGB color, and HSL color. Let’s look at each one now.

Named Colors

As the name implies, you bring in the color property and apply the value by naming the color you want. This may be red, green, blue, orange, crimson, cyan, or any other named color. There are around 147 named colors recognized by browsers.

The basic syntax looks like this:

Hexadecimal Colors (or just Hex Colors)

Hex values are used to represent colors with a total of 6 characters. They start with the pound/number sign (#), then any number from 0 to 9, and finally any letter from A to F.

The first 2 values stand for red, the next two stand for green, and the last 2 represent blue. With hex values, there’s no limit to the shades of colors you can use.

RGB Colors

RGB stands for red, green, and blue. With RGB colosr, you specify the color in terms of how much red, green, and blue you want. All three are expressed with numbers between 0 and 255.

There is a type of RGB called rgba . The extra ‘a’ stands for alpha, which lets you specify the opacity of the color. It takes a value from 0.0 to 1.0 – 0.0 means 0% opacity, 0.5 means 50% opacity, and 1.0 means 100% opacity.

The basic syntax is rgba(amountOfRed, amountOfGreen, amountOfBlue, alpha) .

You can limit it to rgba(amountOfRed, amountOfGreen, amountOfBlue) if you don’t want an alpha value.

Here’s the syntax for the regular RGB values:

And here it is demonstrating the alpha value in action with 50% (0.5) opacity:

HSL Colors

HSL stands for hue, saturation, and lightness. It is another way of specifying color for text (and anything else that takes color) in CSS.

• Hue represents the color wheel in 360°. So, 0° is red, 120° is green and 240° is blue.
• Saturation is the amount of gray in the color, expressed as a percentage. 0% is the shade of gray and 100% is the color itself.
• Lightness is the amount of darkness and lightness in the color expressed as a percentage. 0% is black and 100% is white.

Just like the RGB colors, you can also set the opacity of the color. So, there’s also hsla.

The full basic syntax is hsl(colorDegree, saturationPercentage, lightnessPercentage, alpha) . You can limit it to hsl(colorDegree, saturationPercentage, lightnessPercentage) in case you don’t want an alpha value.

You can apply a particular opacity to the hsl color like this:

Should You Use Named Colors, Hex Colors, RGB Colors, or HSL Colors to Assign Colors?

One of the wonderful things about CSS is that there are multiple ways of doing the same thing. You’ve seen this by applying colors to text.

Since you can apply colors in 4 different ways, you must be wondering which is the best to use.

When you use named colors, you’re kind of limited in how far you can go in applying different shades of colors. Red, green, blue, yellow, or any other named color has a lot of variations you won’t get access to with named colors. You’ll only have access to around 147 predefined colors recognized by browsers.

Hexadecimal colors are very dynamic. They are the most commonly used among developers because your limit is your creativity. With hex colors, you can use various shades and even use a color no one has ever used.

RGB colors are as dynamic as hex colors. Apart from being able to specify how much red, green, and blue you want from 0 to 255, you can also set how transparent you want the color to be with the extra alpha value.

HSL is the most dynamic of all. You get to specify the exact color you want in degrees from 0 to 360 within the color wheel, set how saturated and dark you want it to be in percentages, and also set an opacity from 0.0 to 1.0.

So really, it’s up to you and your use case – and just how creative or specific you want to get.

Conclusion

Applying colors to text helps make your website more attractive to visitors. The right color combo can also help your content become more readable too.

In this article, you have learned how to apply colors to text with the 4 different kinds of values you can use with the color property.

Thank you for reading, and keep coding.

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How to Use Font Color Tags in HTML

This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Jack Lloyd. Jack Lloyd is a Technology Writer and Editor for wikiHow. He has over two years of experience writing and editing technology-related articles. He is technology enthusiast and an English teacher.

The wikiHow Tech Team also followed the article’s instructions and verified that they work.

This article has been viewed 623,625 times.

This wikiHow teaches you how to change font color in your HTML document. While the HTML font tag is obsolete in HTML5, you can use CSS to add color to your HTML page’s text. If you’re working with an older version of HTML, you can use the HTML font color tag as needed.

Using CSS

• Go to https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_picker.asp in your computer’s web browser.
• Select the base color you want to use in the hexagon at the top of the page.
• Scroll to the shade you want to use on the right side of the page.
• Note the six-character code to the right of the shade.

Find the text you want to color. Scroll through your document until you find the paragraph, header, or other form of text that you want to color.

Note the text’s tags. For example, if the text is a header, you’ll see «» in front of it.

Add the «head» and «style» sections to the top of the document. You’ll do this by typing below the «» tag, pressing ↵ Enter , typing below the «» tag, pressing ↵ Enter twice, and typing in the closing tags for both. Your end result should look like this:

 html> head> style> style> head> body> 

Enter the «color» style tag. Click the space between the » » tags, then enter the following code (making sure to replace red with your color code and «» with the tag for the text you want to color):

 html> head> style> h1>  color: red; > style> head> body> 

Unify the body text color. If you want to make all of your document’s body text the same color, enter the following code with your preferred color substituted for black:

Using HTML Tags

• Go to https://www.w3schools.com/colors/colors_picker.asp in your computer’s web browser.
• Select the base color you want to use in the hexagon at the top of the page.
• Scroll to the shade you want to use on the right side of the page.
• Note the six-character code to the right of the shade.

Find the text you want to color. Scroll through your document until you find the paragraph, header, or other form of text that you want to color.

Add the open «font» tag. Click immediately left of the text you want to color, then type in the following (making sure to replace red with your preferred color): [1] X Research source

Close the «font» tag. Click the space to the right of the end of the text you’re coloring, then type there.

font color="red">This text is red!font> 

Sample HTML Code

Community Q&A

You can use hex codes (e.g. #ff00ff), rgb codes (e.g. rgb(255,100,309) ), or web safe colors (colors that are just their name like ‘red’ or ‘black’). You can use colorhexa.com to get color codes.

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As long as you are using a normal editor such as notepad, you can just go in and replace the word ‘red’ with the word ‘blue’.

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Thank you for your feedback.
As a small thank you, we’d like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full price—wine, food delivery, clothing and more. Enjoy! Claim Your Gift If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. Support wikiHow

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