HTML Image as link

HTML Images

Images can improve the design and the appearance of a web page.

Example

Italian Trulli

Example

Girl in a jacket

Example

Flowers in Chania

HTML Images Syntax

The HTML tag is used to embed an image in a web page.

Images are not technically inserted into a web page; images are linked to web pages. The tag creates a holding space for the referenced image.

The tag is empty, it contains attributes only, and does not have a closing tag.

The tag has two required attributes:

Syntax

The src Attribute

The required src attribute specifies the path (URL) to the image.

Note: When a web page loads, it is the browser, at that moment, that gets the image from a web server and inserts it into the page. Therefore, make sure that the image actually stays in the same spot in relation to the web page, otherwise your visitors will get a broken link icon. The broken link icon and the alt text are shown if the browser cannot find the image.

Example

Flowers in Chania

The alt Attribute

The required alt attribute provides an alternate text for an image, if the user for some reason cannot view it (because of slow connection, an error in the src attribute, or if the user uses a screen reader).

The value of the alt attribute should describe the image:

Example

Flowers in Chania

If a browser cannot find an image, it will display the value of the alt attribute:

Example

Tip: A screen reader is a software program that reads the HTML code, and allows the user to «listen» to the content. Screen readers are useful for people who are visually impaired or learning disabled.

Image Size — Width and Height

You can use the style attribute to specify the width and height of an image.

Example

Girl in a jacket

Alternatively, you can use the width and height attributes:

Example

Girl in a jacket

The width and height attributes always define the width and height of the image in pixels.

Note: Always specify the width and height of an image. If width and height are not specified, the web page might flicker while the image loads.

Width and Height, or Style?

The width , height , and style attributes are all valid in HTML.

However, we suggest using the style attribute. It prevents styles sheets from changing the size of images:

Example

Images in Another Folder

If you have your images in a sub-folder, you must include the folder name in the src attribute:

Example

Images on Another Server/Website

Some web sites point to an image on another server.

To point to an image on another server, you must specify an absolute (full) URL in the src attribute:

Example

W3Schools.com

Notes on external images: External images might be under copyright. If you do not get permission to use it, you may be in violation of copyright laws. In addition, you cannot control external images; they can suddenly be removed or changed.

Animated Images

HTML allows animated GIFs:

Example

To use an image as a link, put the tag inside the tag:

Example

Image Floating

Use the CSS float property to let the image float to the right or to the left of a text:

Example

The image will float to the right of the text.

The image will float to the left of the text.

Tip: To learn more about CSS Float, read our CSS Float Tutorial.

Common Image Formats

Here are the most common image file types, which are supported in all browsers (Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Safari, Opera):

Abbreviation File Format File Extension
APNG Animated Portable Network Graphics .apng
GIF Graphics Interchange Format .gif
ICO Microsoft Icon .ico, .cur
JPEG Joint Photographic Expert Group image .jpg, .jpeg, .jfif, .pjpeg, .pjp
PNG Portable Network Graphics .png
SVG Scalable Vector Graphics .svg

Chapter Summary

  • Use the HTML element to define an image
  • Use the HTML src attribute to define the URL of the image
  • Use the HTML alt attribute to define an alternate text for an image, if it cannot be displayed
  • Use the HTML width and height attributes or the CSS width and height properties to define the size of the image
  • Use the CSS float property to let the image float to the left or to the right

Note: Loading large images takes time, and can slow down your web page. Use images carefully.

HTML Exercises

HTML Image Tags

Tag Description
Defines an image
Defines an image map
Defines a clickable area inside an image map
Defines a container for multiple image resources

For a complete list of all available HTML tags, visit our HTML Tag Reference.

Источник

The Ultimate Guide to Adding Images to HTML from a URL: Best Practices and Examples

Learn how to add images to HTML from a URL with our ultimate guide, including best practices for absolute and relative URLs, alt and style attributes, HTML image linking, and inserting images without a URL. Get started today!

  • Absolute vs. Relative URLs
  • Adding Images as Links in HTML
  • How to add images and links to HTML
  • Alt and Style Attributes
  • HTML Image Linking
  • Inserting Images in HTML without a URL
  • Additional HTML image code
  • Conclusion
  • How do I add an image to a URL in HTML?
  • How to insert image in HTML without URL?
  • How do you add an image to an image in HTML?

As a web developer, you know that images play a crucial role in enhancing the visual appeal of your web pages. adding images to html from a URL is a common and essential aspect of web development. In this article, we will explore the best practices for adding images to HTML from a URL and provide examples to illustrate how it can be done.

Absolute vs. Relative URLs

When adding images to HTML from a URL, you can use either absolute or relative urls. Absolute URLs link to an external website, while relative URLs link to an image within the website.

Using absolute URLs has the advantage of ensuring that the image is always available, even if it is moved to a different location. However, using absolute URLs can slow down the loading time of your web page if the image is hosted on a slow server. On the other hand, using relative URLs can speed up the loading time of your web page but may result in broken links if the image is moved to a different location.

To ensure that your images are always available and to speed up the loading time of your web page, it is best to use relative URLs. Make sure to specify the correct path to the image, relative to the HTML file.

The a tag is used to add an image as a link in HTML. The img tag creates a holding space for the image. To add an image as a link, you need to wrap the img tag inside the a tag and specify the URL of the page that you want to link to in the href attribute of the a tag.

a href="https://example.com"> img src="https://example.com/images/example.jpg" alt="Example Image"> a> 

Learn how to add images and links to your HTML using the img and a tags! In this beginner Duration: 10:34

Alt and Style Attributes

The alt attribute defines alternate text for an image if it cannot be displayed. It is also used by screen readers to provide a description of the image to visually impaired users. Therefore, it is essential to provide an accurate and descriptive alt text for every image.

The style attribute adds a background image to an HTML element. You can use the style attribute to add a background image to a div or other HTML elements.

div style="background-image: url('https://example.com/images/example.jpg')"> div> 

It is essential to use the alt and style attributes correctly to ensure that your images are accessible and enhance the visual appeal of your web pages.

HTML Image Linking

An anchor element can be wrapped around an image code to link an image in HTML. The img tag is an empty element and does not have a closing tag. The type attribute of the a tag is used to create hyperlinks to web pages and files.

a href="https://example.com/images/example.jpg" type="image/jpeg"> img src="https://example.com/images/example.jpg" alt="Example Image"> a> 

Inserting Images in HTML without a URL

You can use the img tag to insert an image in HTML without a URL. The src and alt attributes are required. The src attribute specifies the path to the image file, while the alt attribute provides alternate text for the image.

img src="/images/example.jpg" alt="Example Image"> 

Additional HTML image code

In Html , in particular, html add image from url code sample

JavaScript test

In Html , how to add image in html link

     The following image works as a link: 

Conclusion

In summary, adding images to HTML from a URL is an essential aspect of web development. The src attribute in the img tag specifies the URL of the image. Absolute and relative URLs, alt and style attributes, HTML image linking, and inserting images in HTML without a URL are crucial aspects to consider when adding images to HTML.

By following the best practices outlined in this article, you can ensure that your images are accessible, enhance the visual appeal of your web pages, and help to improve the overall user experience.

Frequently Asked Questions — FAQs

What is the difference between absolute and relative URLs for HTML image linking?

Absolute URLs link to an external website, while relative URLs link to an image within the website. The advantage of using absolute URLs is that they provide a direct link to the image, while the advantage of using relative URLs is that they can be used to link to images within the same website, which can improve website loading times.

You can use the a tag to add an image as a link in HTML. Simply wrap the img tag within the a tag and specify the URL of the link in the href attribute.

What is the alt attribute in HTML images?

The alt attribute defines alternate text for an image if it cannot be displayed. This is important for accessibility purposes and can also help with search engine optimization.

Can I add a background image to an HTML element?

Yes, you can use the style attribute to add a background image to an HTML element. Simply specify the URL of the image as the value of the background-image property.

How do I insert an image in HTML without a URL?

You can use the img tag to insert an image in HTML without a URL. Simply specify the image file name and location within the src attribute, and provide alternate text within the alt attribute.

What are some best practices for adding images to HTML?

Some best practices include optimizing image file sizes for faster loading times, using descriptive alternate text for accessibility purposes, and using relative URLs whenever possible to improve website loading speeds.

Источник

Читайте также:  Merge table cells in html
Оцените статью