- : The Form element
- Try it
- Attributes
- Attributes for form submission
- Examples
- Result
- Technical summary
- Specifications
- Browser compatibility
- See also
- Found a content problem with this page?
- MDN
- Support
- Our communities
- Developers
- CSP: form-action
- Syntax
- Sources
- Examples
- Meta tag configuration
- Apache configuration
- Nginx configuration
- Violation case
- Specifications
- Browser compatibility
- See also
- Found a content problem with this page?
- Html form action none
- Если атрибут action отсутствует или пустой
- Синтаксис атрибута action.
- Значения атрибута action.
- Что надо писать в атрибуте action в теге form
- Что ставить в action form?
- Обязательный атрибут атрибута action.
- Значение по умолчанию атрибута action.
- Пример использования атрибута action с якорем.
- Соберем код использования атрибута action.
- Выполнение атрибута action на другой странице
- Испытать пример работы атрибута action на другой странице
- Скачать пример использования атрибута action на другой странице
- Выполнение атрибута action в новом окне
- HTML Form Attributes
- The Action Attribute
- Example
- The Target Attribute
- Example
- The Method Attribute
- Example
- Example
- The Autocomplete Attribute
- Example
- The Novalidate Attribute
- Example
- HTML Exercises
- List of All Attributes
: The Form element
The HTML element represents a document section containing interactive controls for submitting information.
Try it
It is possible to use the :valid and :invalid CSS pseudo-classes to style a element based on whether the elements inside the form are valid.
Attributes
This element includes the global attributes.
Comma-separated content types the server accepts.
Note: This attribute has been deprecated and should not be used. Instead, use the accept attribute on elements.
Space-separated character encodings the server accepts. The browser uses them in the order in which they are listed. The default value means the same encoding as the page. (In previous versions of HTML, character encodings could also be delimited by commas.)
A nonstandard attribute used by iOS Safari that controls how textual form elements should be automatically capitalized. autocapitalize attributes on a form elements override it on . Possible values:
- none : No automatic capitalization.
- sentences (default): Capitalize the first letter of each sentence.
- words : Capitalize the first letter of each word.
- characters : Capitalize all characters — that is, uppercase.
Indicates whether input elements can by default have their values automatically completed by the browser. autocomplete attributes on form elements override it on . Possible values:
- off : The browser may not automatically complete entries. (Browsers tend to ignore this for suspected login forms; see The autocomplete attribute and login fields.)
- on : The browser may automatically complete entries.
The name of the form. The value must not be the empty string, and must be unique among the form elements in the forms collection that it is in, if any.
Controls the annotations and what kinds of links the form creates. Annotations include external , nofollow , opener , noopener , and noreferrer . Link types include help , prev , next , search , and license . The rel value is a space-separated list of these enumerated values.
Attributes for form submission
The following attributes control behavior during form submission.
The URL that processes the form submission. This value can be overridden by a formaction attribute on a , , or element. This attribute is ignored when method=»dialog» is set.
If the value of the method attribute is post , enctype is the MIME type of the form submission. Possible values:
- application/x-www-form-urlencoded : The default value.
- multipart/form-data : Use this if the form contains elements with type=file .
- text/plain : Useful for debugging purposes.
This value can be overridden by formenctype attributes on , , or elements.
The HTTP method to submit the form with. The only allowed methods/values are (case insensitive):
- post : The POST method; form data sent as the request body.
- get (default): The GET ; form data appended to the action URL with a ? separator. Use this method when the form has no side effects.
- dialog : When the form is inside a , closes the dialog and causes a submit event to be fired on submission, without submitting data or clearing the form.
This value is overridden by formmethod attributes on , , or elements.
This Boolean attribute indicates that the form shouldn’t be validated when submitted. If this attribute is not set (and therefore the form is validated), it can be overridden by a formnovalidate attribute on a , , or element belonging to the form.
Indicates where to display the response after submitting the form. It is a name/keyword for a browsing context (for example, tab, window, or iframe). The following keywords have special meanings:
- _self (default): Load into the same browsing context as the current one.
- _blank : Load into a new unnamed browsing context. This provides the same behavior as setting rel=»noopener» which does not set window.opener .
- _parent : Load into the parent browsing context of the current one. If no parent, behaves the same as _self .
- _top : Load into the top-level browsing context (i.e., the browsing context that is an ancestor of the current one and has no parent). If no parent, behaves the same as _self .
This value can be overridden by a formtarget attribute on a , , or element.
Examples
form method="get"> label> Name: input name="submitted-name" autocomplete="name" /> label> button>Savebutton> form> form method="post"> label> Name: input name="submitted-name" autocomplete="name" /> label> button>Savebutton> form> form method="post"> fieldset> legend>Do you agree to the terms?legend> label>input type="radio" name="radio" value="yes" /> Yeslabel> label>input type="radio" name="radio" value="no" /> Nolabel> fieldset> form>
Result
Technical summary
Content categories | Flow content, palpable content |
---|---|
Permitted content | Flow content, but not containing elements |
Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
Permitted parents | Any element that accepts flow content |
Implicit ARIA role | form if the form has an accessible name, otherwise no corresponding role |
Permitted ARIA roles | search , none or presentation |
DOM interface | HTMLFormElement |
Specifications
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
See also
Found a content problem with this page?
This page was last modified on Jun 13, 2023 by MDN contributors.
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CSP: form-action
The HTTP Content-Security-Policy (CSP) form-action directive restricts the URLs which can be used as the target of form submissions from a given context.
Warning: Whether form-action should block redirects after a form submission is debated and browser implementations of this aspect are inconsistent (e.g. Firefox 57 doesn’t block the redirects whereas Chrome 63 does).
Syntax
One or more sources can be set for the form-action policy:
Content-Security-Policy: form-action ; Content-Security-Policy: form-action ;
Sources
can be any one of the values listed in CSP Source Values.
Note that this same set of values can be used in all fetch directives (and a number of other directives).
Examples
Meta tag configuration
meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="form-action 'none'" />
Apache configuration
IfModule mod_headers.c> Header set Content-Security-Policy "form-action 'none';" IfModule>
Nginx configuration
add_header Content-Security-Policy "form-action 'none';"
Violation case
meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="form-action 'none'" /> form action="javascript:alert('Foo')" id="form1" method="post"> input type="text" name="fieldName" value="fieldValue" /> input type="submit" id="submit" value="submit" /> form>
Specifications
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
See also
Found a content problem with this page?
This page was last modified on Apr 10, 2023 by MDN contributors.
Your blueprint for a better internet.
Html form action none
Начнем с определения — «что такое атрибут action«:
Ссылка может быть пустой, тогда страница просто перезагрузится.
Если ссылка ведет на другую страницу, то браузер откроет другую страницу для выполнения кода!
Если атрибут action отсутствует или пустой
Страница будет перезагружена и если на этой странице есть скрипт, который привязан к этой форме он выполнится.
Синтаксис атрибута action.
Значения атрибута action.
Что надо писать в атрибуте action в теге form
Интересный поисковый запрос : «что надо писать в атрибуте action в теге form«? Или ещё : «для чего нужен action html»
Что ставить в action form?
Если php обработчик находится на другой странице — пишем адрес вашего «php файла»(подробнее).
Если требуется перейти по какому-то якорю на данной же странице(подробнее) :
Обязательный атрибут атрибута action.
В HTML4 и XHTML обязателен, в HTML5 не обязателен.
Значение по умолчанию атрибута action.
Пример использования атрибута action с якорем.
Также нам потребуется кнопка(можно input) с типом submit, по которой будем отправлять атрибут action
В action помещаем якорь, чтобы переместиться в заданную точку, после выполнения скрипта.
Перед формой ставим сам якорь:
Далее нам нужно обработать отправленный POST — у нас это php.
Если кнопка отправить будет нажата, то присваиваем значение переменной
Где нам требуется выводим результат, естественно ниже выше приведенного условия!
Соберем код использования атрибута action.
Теперь возьмем данный код с атрибутом action и разместим прямо здесь:
Результат использования type=»submit» в кнопке
Нажмите кнопку » Отправить »
Выполнение атрибута action на другой странице
Следующим — разберем использование атрибута action для выполнения скрипта на другой тсранице!
Для этого нам потребуется:
Сделаем отдельную страницу :
Если вы собираетесь использовать php в html? то вам понадобится — как включить php в html.
Далее все те пункты, которые мы рассматривали выше относительно формы(не будем повторять — выведем сразу код нашей формы!). В атрибут action помещаем ссылку, на страницу, что была приведена выше.
Испытать пример работы атрибута action на другой странице
Нажмите кнопку отправить, чтобы получить результат!
Скачать пример использования атрибута action на другой странице
Выполнение атрибута action в новом окне
Берем выше приведенный код и вставляем в тег «form»
HTML Form Attributes
This chapter describes the different attributes for the HTML element.
The Action Attribute
The action attribute defines the action to be performed when the form is submitted.
Usually, the form data is sent to a file on the server when the user clicks on the submit button.
In the example below, the form data is sent to a file called «action_page.php». This file contains a server-side script that handles the form data:
Example
On submit, send form data to «action_page.php»:
Tip: If the action attribute is omitted, the action is set to the current page.
The Target Attribute
The target attribute specifies where to display the response that is received after submitting the form.
The target attribute can have one of the following values:
Value | Description |
---|---|
_blank | The response is displayed in a new window or tab |
_self | The response is displayed in the current window |
_parent | The response is displayed in the parent frame |
_top | The response is displayed in the full body of the window |
framename | The response is displayed in a named iframe |
The default value is _self which means that the response will open in the current window.
Example
Here, the submitted result will open in a new browser tab:
The Method Attribute
The method attribute specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting the form data.
The form-data can be sent as URL variables (with method=»get» ) or as HTTP post transaction (with method=»post» ).
The default HTTP method when submitting form data is GET.
Example
This example uses the GET method when submitting the form data:
Example
This example uses the POST method when submitting the form data:
- Appends the form data to the URL, in name/value pairs
- NEVER use GET to send sensitive data! (the submitted form data is visible in the URL!)
- The length of a URL is limited (2048 characters)
- Useful for form submissions where a user wants to bookmark the result
- GET is good for non-secure data, like query strings in Google
- Appends the form data inside the body of the HTTP request (the submitted form data is not shown in the URL)
- POST has no size limitations, and can be used to send large amounts of data.
- Form submissions with POST cannot be bookmarked
Tip: Always use POST if the form data contains sensitive or personal information!
The Autocomplete Attribute
The autocomplete attribute specifies whether a form should have autocomplete on or off.
When autocomplete is on, the browser automatically complete values based on values that the user has entered before.
Example
A form with autocomplete on:
The Novalidate Attribute
The novalidate attribute is a boolean attribute.
When present, it specifies that the form-data (input) should not be validated when submitted.
Example
A form with a novalidate attribute:
HTML Exercises
List of All Attributes
Attribute | Description |
---|---|
accept-charset | Specifies the character encodings used for form submission |
action | Specifies where to send the form-data when a form is submitted |
autocomplete | Specifies whether a form should have autocomplete on or off |
enctype | Specifies how the form-data should be encoded when submitting it to the server (only for method=»post») |
method | Specifies the HTTP method to use when sending form-data |
name | Specifies the name of the form |
novalidate | Specifies that the form should not be validated when submitted |
rel | Specifies the relationship between a linked resource and the current document |
target | Specifies where to display the response that is received after submitting the form |