Html css padding bottom

padding

The padding CSS shorthand property sets the padding area on all four sides of an element at once.

Try it

An element’s padding area is the space between its content and its border.

Note: Padding creates extra space within an element. In contrast, margin creates extra space around an element.

Constituent properties

This property is a shorthand for the following CSS properties:

Syntax

/* Apply to all four sides */ padding: 1em; /* top and bottom | left and right */ padding: 5% 10%; /* top | left and right | bottom */ padding: 1em 2em 2em; /* top | right | bottom | left */ padding: 5px 1em 0 2em; /* Global values */ padding: inherit; padding: initial; padding: revert; padding: revert-layer; padding: unset; 

The padding property may be specified using one, two, three, or four values. Each value is a or a . Negative values are invalid.

• When one value is specified, it applies the same padding to all four sides.
• When two values are specified, the first padding applies to the top and bottom, the second to the left and right.
• When three values are specified, the first padding applies to the top, the second to the right and left, the third to the bottom.
• When four values are specified, the paddings apply to the top, right, bottom, and left in that order (clockwise).

Values

The size of the padding as a fixed value.

The size of the padding as a percentage, relative to the inline size (width in a horizontal language, defined by writing-mode ) of the containing block.

Formal definition

• padding-bottom : 0
• padding-left : 0
• padding-right : 0
• padding-top : 0

• padding-bottom : the percentage as specified or the absolute length
• padding-left : the percentage as specified or the absolute length
• padding-right : the percentage as specified or the absolute length
• padding-top : the percentage as specified or the absolute length

Formal syntax

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padding-bottom

The padding-bottom CSS property sets the height of the padding area on the bottom of an element.

Try it

An element’s padding area is the space between its content and its border.

Note: The padding property can be used to set paddings on all four sides of an element with a single declaration.

Syntax

/* values */ padding-bottom: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 2cm; /* value */ padding-bottom: 10%; /* Global values */ padding-bottom: inherit; padding-bottom: initial; padding-bottom: revert; padding-bottom: revert-layer; padding-bottom: unset; 

The padding-bottom property is specified as a single value chosen from the list below. Unlike margins, negative values are not allowed for padding.

Values

The size of the padding as a fixed value. Must be nonnegative.

The size of the padding as a percentage, relative to the inline size (width in a horizontal language, defined by writing-mode ) of the containing block. Must be nonnegative.

Formal definition

Initial value	0
Applies to	all elements, except table-row-group , table-header-group , table-footer-group , table-row , table-column-group and table-column . It also applies to ::first-letter and ::first-line .
Inherited	no
Percentages	refer to the width of the containing block
Computed value	the percentage as specified or the absolute length
Animation type	a length

Formal syntax

Examples

Setting padding bottom with pixels and percentages

.content  padding-bottom: 5%; > .sidebox  padding-bottom: 10px; > 

Specifications

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser

See also

• Introduction to the CSS basic box model
• padding-top , padding-right , padding-left and the padding shorthand
• The mapped logical properties: padding-block-start , padding-block-end , padding-inline-start , and padding-inline-end and the shorthands padding-block and padding-inline

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CSS Padding

Padding is used to create space around an element’s content, inside of any defined borders.

CSS Padding

The CSS padding properties are used to generate space around an element’s content, inside of any defined borders.

With CSS, you have full control over the padding. There are properties for setting the padding for each side of an element (top, right, bottom, and left).

Padding — Individual Sides

CSS has properties for specifying the padding for each side of an element:

All the padding properties can have the following values:

• length — specifies a padding in px, pt, cm, etc.
• % — specifies a padding in % of the width of the containing element
• inherit — specifies that the padding should be inherited from the parent element

Note: Negative values are not allowed.

Example

Set different padding for all four sides of a element:

Padding — Shorthand Property

To shorten the code, it is possible to specify all the padding properties in one property.

The padding property is a shorthand property for the following individual padding properties:

If the padding property has four values:

• padding: 25px 50px 75px 100px;
  • top padding is 25px
  • right padding is 50px
  • bottom padding is 75px
  • left padding is 100px

  Example

  Use the padding shorthand property with four values:

  If the padding property has three values:

  • padding: 25px 50px 75px;
    • top padding is 25px
    • right and left paddings are 50px
    • bottom padding is 75px

    Example

    Use the padding shorthand property with three values:

    If the padding property has two values:

    • padding: 25px 50px;
      • top and bottom paddings are 25px
      • right and left paddings are 50px

      Example

      Use the padding shorthand property with two values:

      If the padding property has one value:

      Example

      Use the padding shorthand property with one value:

      Padding and Element Width

      The CSS width property specifies the width of the element’s content area. The content area is the portion inside the padding, border, and margin of an element (the box model).

      So, if an element has a specified width, the padding added to that element will be added to the total width of the element. This is often an undesirable result.

      Example

      Here, the element is given a width of 300px. However, the actual width of the element will be 350px (300px + 25px of left padding + 25px of right padding):

      To keep the width at 300px, no matter the amount of padding, you can use the box-sizing property. This causes the element to maintain its actual width; if you increase the padding, the available content space will decrease.

      Example

      Use the box-sizing property to keep the width at 300px, no matter the amount of padding:

      More Examples

      Set the left padding
      This example demonstrates how to set the left padding of a

      element.

      Set the right padding
      This example demonstrates how to set the right padding of a

      element.

      Set the top padding
      This example demonstrates how to set the top padding of a

      element.

      Set the bottom padding
      This example demonstrates how to set the bottom padding of a

      element.

      All CSS Padding Properties

      Property	Description
      padding	A shorthand property for setting all the padding properties in one declaration
      padding-bottom	Sets the bottom padding of an element
      padding-left	Sets the left padding of an element
      padding-right	Sets the right padding of an element
      padding-top	Sets the top padding of an element

      Источник

      CSS padding-bottom Property

      Set the bottom padding for a

      element to 25 pixels:

      More «Try it Yourself» examples below.

      Definition and Usage

      An element’s padding is the space between its content and its border.

      The padding-bottom property sets the bottom padding (space) of an element.

      Note: Negative values are not allowed.

      Default value:	0
      Inherited:	no
      Animatable:	yes. Read about animatable Try it
      Version:	CSS1
      JavaScript syntax:	object.style.paddingBottom=»50px» Try it

      Browser Support

      The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the property.

      CSS Syntax

      Property Values

      Value	Description	Demo
      length	Specifies a fixed bottom padding in px, pt, cm, etc. Default value is 0. Read about length units	Demo ❯
      %	Specifies a bottom padding in percent of the width of the containing element	Demo ❯
      initial	Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial
      inherit	Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit

      More Examples

      Example

      Set the bottom padding for a

      element to 10% of the width of the containing element:

      Example

      Set the bottom padding for a

      element to 2 em:

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      padding-bottom¶

      Свойство padding-bottom устанавливает значение поля от нижнего края содержимого элемента.

      Полем называется расстояние от внутреннего края рамки элемента до воображаемого прямоугольника, ограничивающего его содержимое (рис. 1).

      

      Демо¶

      Синтаксис¶

       1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

      /* values */ padding-bottom: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 2cm; /* value */ padding-bottom: 10%; /* Global values */ padding-bottom: inherit; padding-bottom: initial; padding-bottom: unset; 

      Значения¶

      Величину нижнего поля можно указывать в пикселях (px), процентах (%) или других допустимых для CSS единицах. При указании поля в процентах, значение считается от ширины родителя элемента.

      Применяется ко всем элементам

      Спецификации¶

      Поддержка браузерами¶

      Описание и примеры¶

       1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

       html> head> meta charset="utf-8" /> title>padding-bottomtitle> style> .layer  background: #fc3; /* Цвет фона */ border: 2px solid #000; /* Параметры рамки */ padding-bottom: 40px; /* Поле снизу от текста */ padding-top: 40px; /* Поле сверху от текста */ text-align: center; /* Выравнивание по центру */ > style> head> body> div class="layer"> Фотосинтетический бромид серебра: предпосылки и развитие div> body> html> 

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