Html body text direction

How to display text Right-to-Left Using CSS?

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a style sheet language that is mainly used to style and describe the elements of HTML documents. One of the main features of this programming language is the separation of elements and presentation such as layers, colors, etc.

CSS is used to style all HTML tags, including the document’s body, headings, paragraphs, and other pieces of text. CSS can also be used to style the display of table elements, grid elements, and images.

The main difference between these two programming languages is that HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a language used to describe the structure of a web page whereas CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a language used to describe the style of a web page created by using HTML.

Alignment in CSS

There are four main types of alignments: left, right, center, and justify.

• Left − Text is aligned with the left margin. It is often used for body text, as it is the easiest to read.
• Right − Text is aligned with the right margin. It is often used for headlines and titles, as it creates a more formal look.
• Center − Text is centered between the left and right margins. It is often used for images, as it creates a more balanced look.
• Justify − Text is aligned with both the left and right margins. It is often used for paragraphs, as it creates a cleaner look, like this good-looking article.

Let’s take a better look at these alignments in detail.

Center Alignment

In CSS, center alignment is mainly used to align images in the center of the page. To center align an element in CSS, you can use the margin property with the value set to auto. margin: auto; will center align the element. although we mainly use this for images, it can also align text using the following syntax −

Syntax

Example

    .center 
Center Alignment
 
To horizontally center a block element (like this), use margin: auto;
 
 
Hey. this is center alignment.
 
   

Left and Right Alignment

In CSS, left and right alignment have similar code. The main difference is that the name of the direction is changed.

Syntax

Variable/heading < text-align: left; >Variable/heading

Example

The following example helps us understand the alignment better.

    h1 < text-align: left; >h2 
left direction (hey there)
 
Right direction (hello guys)
 
The two headings above are aligned left and right.
   

Different methods of displaying text in CSS

Now, let’s see the different types of methods of how to display text using right to left using CSS. There are mainly 2 different methods of doing this namely

Let’s discuss them one by one in detail with examples.

Text alignment Method

This particular method more or less has a similar syntax or method of application as it is discussed above for aligning the content in different places with respect to margin. The user can easily display text from right to left using this method. Moreover, this method is for displaying the whole content aligning in the desired direction whether it is left, right, or center to the margin. For the given question this syntax will be

Example

For more clarity here’s an example to simplify things

      
text alignment method
 
Text is displayed in the right direction by using the text alignment method
   

Text Directions Method

The text-direction property in CSS defines the direction of the text. It can be used to set the text direction for an entire document, or a specific element within the document. The text-direction property can be set to one of four values −

Syntax

Text direction in CSS can be displayed easily in right to left direction by the following syntax −

Example

The following code shows the comparison between the normal text direction, which is left to right, and the other text direction which is right to left −

    h1 < color: orange; text-align: center; >.rtl  
hello everyone.
 
hey, guys, this is the default direction of the text.
 
Now, the text is from right to left direction.
   

We can use the «direction» property in CSS to set the text direction. The «direction» property in CSS defines the text direction. It can be set to either «ltr» (left-to-right) or «rtl» (right-to-left). The syntax for “ltr” is very similar to the “rtl” syntax.

Syntax

However, it is already set as the default direction in most programming languages including CSS and HTML. So, this syntax is not used that frequently.

Conclusion

To conclude, direction property of CSS is a useful tool, one can easily display text right-to-left. This is an important feature to consider when designing websites for international audiences as it ensures that everyone can access and understand your content. With this guide, you now have a better understanding of how to use the direction property in CSS to display text alignments in CSS.

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How to set text direction in HTML?

The direction property specifies the text direction within a block element on the web page.

We use the style attribute, to set text direction in HTML. The style attribute specifies an inline style for an element within a block. The style attribute is used with the CSS property direction to set direction for the text.

Syntax

Following is the syntax to set text direction using CSS property.

Below syntax set the text to right-to-left direction.

Example

Following is the example program to set text direction in HTML.

DOCTYPE html> html> head> head> body> p style = "direction: rtl;"> Delhi Land and Finance is one of the largest commercial real estate developer in India. p> body> html> 
 

Text direction as left to right using CSS

We can set the direction of the text to right by using the below syntax.

Syntax

Following is the syntax to set text direction using CSS property.

Below syntax set the text to left-to-right direction.

Example

Following is the example program to set text direction in HTML.

DOCTYPE html> html> head> head> body> p style = "direction: ltr;"> Delhi Land and Finance is one of the largest commercial real estate developer in India. p> body> html> 
 

Text direction as auto using CSS

We can set the direction of the text as auto by using the below syntax.

Syntax

Following is the syntax to set text direction using CSS property, browser figure out the text direction, based on the content direction on the web page.

Example

Following is the example program to set text direction in HTML.

DOCTYPE html> html> head> head> body> p style = "direction: auto;"> Delhi Land and Finance is one of the largest commercial real estate developer in India. p> body> html> 
 

Example

Following is the example program to set text direction in HTML using internal style sheet.

DOCTYPE html> html> head> style> p.id < direction: rtl; >style> head> body> p class="id"> DLF stands for Delhi Land and FinanceDelhi Land and Finance is one of the largest commercial real estate developer in India. p> body> html> 
 

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CSS Text Alignment

In this chapter you will learn about the following properties:

• text-align
• text-align-last
• direction
• unicode-bidi
• vertical-align

Text Alignment

The text-align property is used to set the horizontal alignment of a text.

A text can be left or right aligned, centered, or justified.

The following example shows center aligned, and left and right aligned text (left alignment is default if text direction is left-to-right, and right alignment is default if text direction is right-to-left):

Example

When the text-align property is set to «justify», each line is stretched so that every line has equal width, and the left and right margins are straight (like in magazines and newspapers):

Example

Text Align Last

The text-align-last property specifies how to align the last line of a text.

Example

Align the last line of text in three

elements:

Text Direction

The direction and unicode-bidi properties can be used to change the text direction of an element:

Example

Vertical Alignment

The vertical-align property sets the vertical alignment of an element.

Example

Set the vertical alignment of an image in a text:

img.a <
vertical-align: baseline;
>

img.b vertical-align: text-top;
>

img.c vertical-align: text-bottom;
>

The CSS Text Alignment/Direction Properties

Property	Description
direction	Specifies the text direction/writing direction
text-align	Specifies the horizontal alignment of text
text-align-last	Specifies how to align the last line of a text
unicode-bidi	Used together with the direction property to set or return whether the text should be overridden to support multiple languages in the same document
vertical-align	Sets the vertical alignment of an element

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CSS Text Direction in HTML Property Syntax and Code Example

April 17th, 2019 Nilesh Chaurasia

CSS Text Direction Property

CSS Text Direction property is used to specify that from which direction the text will be written means from left to right or right to left.

Mostly CSS direction property is used where the language which is written from the right-side direction.

Example 1 – Direction property application and use for h2 HTML element

    .direction 
Text Direction Example
 
Elex Tutorial - Best Learning Experience
 
  

The above code shows how can you use the direction property.

Caution: You have to apply direction property with CSS Property unicode-bidi to work correctly.

HTML Text Direction Property Example Code

Text Direction property another example with unicode-bidi property.

Example 2 – Direction property syntax example with unicode-bidi

    .direction 
Text Direction Example
 
Elex Tutorial - Best Learning Experience
 
  

The above code shows how can you use the direction property with unicode-bidi: bidi-override; property.

Posted in Learn CSS Tags: CSS, HTML, Web Desing

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