Exponent number in python

Calculate the exponential value of a number in Python

In this Python tutorial, we will discuss how to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python. Moreover, we’ll look at various examples to calculate the exponential value of a number.

Recently, I have been working on a machine learning project and found that it requires the exponential value of a number. So I have researched and found that we have to use the Python exp() method.

  • How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using exp()
  • How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using the ** operator.
  • How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using pow().
  • How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using math.pow().

How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using exp()

  • In this section, we will discuss how to calculate the exponential value of a number using exp().
  • Python’s built-in exp() function can be used to determine any number’s power of e value. signifies e^n, where n is the supplied number. 2.71828 is approximately equal to the value of e. The exp() function is part of the math library, so before using it, we must import the math library.
  • The math.exp(x) function, where e is the base of the natural logarithm, returns the value of e raised to the power of x.
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Let’s have a look at the Syntax and understand the working of math.exp(x) in Python

Here we will take an example and check how to calculate the exponential value of a number using exp().

Source Code:

import math new_val = 7 new_output = math.exp(new_val) # Display the Content print('Exponent of value :', new_output)

Here is the Screenshot of the following given code

How to calculate the exponential value of a number using exp

How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using the ** operator

  • Now let us understand how to calculate the exponential value of a number using the ** operator.
  • We used the ** operator in this example to calculate the exponential value.

Here we will take an example and check how to calculate the exponential value of a number using the ** operator.

new_base = 8 new_exp = 3 print ("Exponential Value is: ", new_base ** new_exp)

Here is the implementation of the following given code

Calculate the exponential value of a number in python using ** operator

How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using pow()

  • Python provides a built-in pow() function that users can use to calculate the exponential value in addition to the ** operator.
  • After accepting the base and exponent as inputs, the function returns the equivalent value.
  • One of the built-in functions, pow(), accepts two to three arguments. When two parameters are supplied, it assists in determining the exponential value; if a third argument is passed, the exponential value’s modulus is then determined.

Let’s take an example and check how to calculate the exponential value of a number using pow().

Source Code:

new_base = 16 new_exponent = 4 # using pow() function result= pow(new_base, new_exponent) print("Exponential value is :",result )

In the following given code first, we declared two variables ‘new_base’ and new_exponent. Next, we used the pow() function to get the exponential value of input numbers.

Here is the implementation of the following given code

How to calculate the exponential value of a number using pow

How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using math.pow()

  • In this section, we will discuss how to calculate the exponential value of a number using math.pow().
  • The value of x raised to the power of y is returned by the math.pow(x, y) function, which requires two inputs. It raises a ValueError if x is negative and y is not an integer.
  • Both parameters are converted into floats using math.pow() function, which then outputs the float datatype.
import math new_output= math.pow(7, 2) print(new_output)

In the above code first, we imported the math library and then used the math.pow() function and within this function, we passed the exponential and power value.

You can refer to the below Screenshot

How to calculate the exponential value of a number using math.pow()

You may also like to read the following Python tutorials.

In this article, we have discussed how to calculate the exponential value of a number. Also, we have covered the following given topics.

  • How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using exp()
  • How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using the ** operator.
  • How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using pow().
  • How to calculate the exponential value of a number in Python using math.pow().

I am Bijay Kumar, a Microsoft MVP in SharePoint. Apart from SharePoint, I started working on Python, Machine learning, and artificial intelligence for the last 5 years. During this time I got expertise in various Python libraries also like Tkinter, Pandas, NumPy, Turtle, Django, Matplotlib, Tensorflow, Scipy, Scikit-Learn, etc… for various clients in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, etc. Check out my profile.

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Exponents in Python: A Complete Guide

Exponentiation is a mathematical operation that represents repeated multiplication of a number by itself. To raise a number to a power in Python, we can either use the exponentiation operator ( ** ) or the pow() function as well as some other ways to raise a number to a power that we will cover in this post.

To use the Python exponentiation operator ( ** ) to raise a number to a power, you have to place it between two or more real numbers. The number on the left will be the base while the number on the right the exponent. This operation returns a single number known as the power.

pow() is the official Python power function. To perform exponentiation using the pow() function, you have to pass in two positional parameters. The first parameter is the base and the second is the exponent. Then it returns the power of that exponentiation operation. The function also offers more features than the exponentiation operator that we will discuss in this post.

1. Using the Exponentiation operator (**).

The simplest way to raise a number to a power in Python is to use the exponentiation operator (**). It is made of two asterisks, without a space between them ( ** ). If placed between two numbers, the number on the right will act as the base and the one on the left as the exponent. The result will be the exponentiation of the two numbers.

For example, to calculate 2 to the power of 3 in Python, you would have to write 2**3, which would return the result 8.

Examples of using the Exponentiation operator

Here are some examples of how to use the exponentiation operator (**) to calculate the exponent of numbers in Python:

print(2**3) # Output: 8 print(3**4) # Output: 81 print(4**2) # Output: 16 

You can also use the % operator in combination with the exponentiation operator ** to perform modulo exponentiation in Python. For example:

result = 2**3 % 5 # Calculate 2**3 % 5 print(result) # Output: 3

In this example, the ** operator calculates 2 to the power of 3 and the % operator returns the remainder when the result is divided by 5. The result is 3.

2. Using the pow() function.

In addition to the ** operator, Python has a built-in function called pow() that can also be used to perform exponentiation. The pow() function takes two arguments: the base and the exponent.

For example, to calculate 2 to the power of 3 using the pow() function, you would write pow(2, 3) . This would also return the result 8.

Examples of using the pow() function

Here are some examples of using the pow() function to perform exponentiation in Python:

print(pow(2, 3)) # Output: 8 print(pow(3, 4)) # Output: 81 print(pow(4, 2)) # Output: 16 

Other Usage of the pow() function

The pow() function can also be used to perform modulo exponentiation, which is a type of exponentiation that calculates the remainder when a number is raised to a power and divided by a modulus.

To perform modulo exponentiation using the pow() function, you can pass a third argument as the modulus.

For example, to calculate 2 to the power of 3 modulo 5, you would write pow(2, 3, 5) . This would return the result 3.

Here is an example of using the pow() function to perform modulo exponentiation:

result = pow(2, 3, 5) # Calculate 2**3 % 5 print(result) # Output: 3

In this example, the pow() function calculates 2 to the power of 3 and then returns the remainder when the result is divided by 5. The result is 3.

3. Using the math.pow() function:

If you need to perform exponentiation with decimal bases or exponents, you can use the math.pow() function from the math module. This function works the same way as the pow() function, but it returns a float instead of an integer.

For example, to raise 2.5 to the power of 3:

import math result = math.pow(2.5, 3) print(result) # Output: 15.625

In the above example, we start by importing the math module into the code. Then we use math.pow() to calculate 2.5 to the power of 3 which gives us 15.625.

Note that the math.pow() function is slower than the ** operator or the pow() function, as it involves additional function calls and type conversions. Therefore, it is generally recommended to use the ** operator or the pow() function for faster exponentiation in Python.

Conclusion: Exponents in Python

In this post, we looked at how to perform exponentiation in Python using the ** operator, the pow() function, and the math.pow() function. We also discussed the differences between these methods and when to use each one. With these techniques in your toolkit, you should now be able to easily perform exponentiation in your Python programs.

If you have any questions, let me know in the comments section below. Peace!

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