Css hide text with dots

How to Add Three Dots to Text in CSS: A Comprehensive Guide

Learn how to add three dots to text in CSS and achieve a more user-friendly design. This guide covers the text-overflow property, -webkit-line-clamp, overflow, and more.

  • Understanding the text-overflow property in CSS
  • Achieving height-based text ellipsis with -webkit-line-clamp property
  • Add Three Dots ( ) To a Long Text That Overflows
  • Adding three dots to long text using overflow: hidden and -webkit-line-clamp: 3 property
  • Key points to keep in mind when using text-overflow property in CSS
  • Advantages and disadvantages of using text-overflow property in CSS
  • Other helpful code examples for adding three dots to text in CSS
  • Conclusion
  • How do you make 3 dots in CSS?
  • How do you write ellipses in CSS?
  • How do you make a 3 dot in HTML?
  • How do you make an ellipsis multiline text in CSS?
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As the internet continues to evolve, web developers are continually seeking ways to improve the user experience. One of the most common issues they face is how to deal with text that overflows container boundaries. When text overflows its container, the text can become unreadable, and this is where the text- overflow property in css comes in handy. In this guide, we’ll show you how to add three dots to text in css , using different techniques.

Understanding the text-overflow property in CSS

The text-overflow property in CSS is used to limit the text that exceeds the width of an element and insert an ellipsis. When this property is used, the text that overflows the container is either clipped or displayed along with the ellipsis. Here’s an example of how you can use the text-overflow property to clip text:

.container  width: 100px; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; > 

In this example, the container class has a width of 100px, and the white-space property is set to nowrap . This means that the text will not wrap to the next line, and any text that exceeds the width of the container will be hidden. The overflow property is set to hidden , which ensures that any text that exceeds the container width is hidden. Finally, the text-overflow property is set to ellipsis , which adds an ellipsis at the end of the text that overflows the container.

Achieving height-based text ellipsis with -webkit-line-clamp property

Sometimes, you may want to limit the number of lines of text that are displayed in a container. This can be achieved using the -webkit-line-clamp CSS property. This property is used to set the maximum number of lines that can be displayed in a container. Here’s an example of how you can use the -webkit-line-clamp property to limit the number of lines of text that are displayed in a container:

.container  display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; > 

In this example, the container class has the -webkit-box display property, which enables the container to be displayed as a block-level element. The -webkit-line-clamp property is set to 3 , which limits the number of lines of text that can be displayed to three. The -webkit-box-orient property is set to vertical , which ensures that the text is displayed in a vertical orientation. Finally, the overflow property is set to hidden to hide any text that exceeds the container height.

Add Three Dots ( ) To a Long Text That Overflows

In this video I will show you how to add the three dots ( ) when the text is too long. There’ll Duration: 2:55

Adding three dots to long text using overflow: hidden and -webkit-line-clamp: 3 property

Another way to add three dots to long text is by using the overflow: hidden and -webkit-line-clamp: 3 properties. This technique involves limiting the number of lines of text that are displayed in a container and adding an ellipsis at the end of the last line. Here’s an example of how you can use the overflow: hidden and -webkit-line-clamp: 3 properties to add three dots to long text:

.container  display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; > 

In this example, the container class has the same properties as the previous example. The -webkit-line-clamp property is set to 3 , which limits the number of lines of text that can be displayed to three. The overflow property is set to hidden , which hides any text that exceeds the container height. Finally, an ellipsis is automatically added to the end of the last line of text.

Key points to keep in mind when using text-overflow property in CSS

When using the text-overflow property in CSS, there are a few key points to keep in mind:

  • The text-overflow property can be used to signal hidden overflow content to users.
  • The text-overflow property can be used to add an ellipsis to text that doesn’t fit inside the container.
  • The text-overflow property is not universally supported yet.
  • The white-space property is used to prevent text from wrapping to the next line.
  • The overflow property is used to hide any text that exceeds the container width.

Advantages and disadvantages of using text-overflow property in CSS

Like any other technique, using the text-overflow property in CSS has its advantages and disadvantages. Here are some of the pros and cons of using the text-overflow property:

Advantages

  • The text-overflow property makes content more readable and user-friendly.
  • The text-overflow property ensures that text that exceeds the container width is hidden automatically.
  • The text-overflow property helps to improve the overall user experience by making the content more visually appealing.

Disadvantages

  • The text-overflow property has limited browser support and may require additional CSS coding to work correctly.
  • The text-overflow property may hide some content that users may want to see.
  • The text-overflow property can only be used to add an ellipsis to text that overflows the container.

Other helpful code examples for adding three dots to text in CSS

In Typescript , for instance, add three dots to text css code example

Conclusion

Adding three dots to text in CSS is an effective way to improve the user experience and make content more readable. In this guide, we’ve shown you how to use the text-overflow property in CSS to add three dots to text when it overflows in HTML. We’ve also covered different techniques for Achieving height-based text ellipsis and adding three dots to long text using overflow and -webkit-line-clamp properties. We hope this guide has been helpful, and we encourage you to experiment with different ways of adding three dots to text using CSS.

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CSS — cut with dots (. ) overflowing text outside element

Root-ssh

In this article, we’re going to have a look at how in a simple way cut overflowing text from an element in pure CSS.

Note: JavaScript approach can be found here.

Overflowing text cut using CSS.

Practical example with explanation

The simplest way is to use text-overflow style property with ellipsis value.

This approach will be working only if:

  • element size will be defined clearly (e.g. with width style property, when some parent will exceed element size or specific layout will force element to have proper size),
  • when text wrapping will be disabled (e.g. white-space: nowrap does it),
  • content overflowing will be disabled (e.g. overflow: hidden does it).

Note: presented in this article text shortcutting does not work if display: flex style property is used with element.

To solve the display: flex problem, the text should be wrapped with additional element that uses then text-overflo: ellipsis .

Check simple the problem solution here.

Runnable practical example:

// ONLINE-RUNNER:browser;       
Very long text here, Very long text here, Very long text here, Very long text here

See also

Alternative titles

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Truncate text with CSS – The Possible Ways

There are a lot of methods in every language to truncate text. But, recently, I faced a challenge on front-end in CSS, where I needed to truncate text for multiple lines. There were some situations where I was not allowed to use the JS function. So, I had to fix that through CSS. Quick Note: If you are new here: Our YouTube channel can help you to learn modern Web Development by building Real World projects fast & easy way:
Coder Champ - Subscribe Now Before diving into the exact solution, I want you to understand the properties below. I have made them easy for you, so you can quickly grab concepts.

white-space:

Consider this property as the box text handler. In simple words, when you put the text in any element, the text adjustment in that specific space depends upon the width of it. If the width of the box is 40px, and you added text into it. The text will wrap it up, according to the available white space. By default, the white-space of the box is set to normal. So, every single text which will hit the limit of 400px will wrap and shift to the next line automatically.

There are several different values which you can use like:

white-space: pre;
white-space: pre-wrap;
white-space: pre-line;
white-space: break-spaces;
white-space: nowrap;

text-overflow:

What do you want to do with the hidden text? The value which worked for me when I wanted to display three dots at the end of my truncated text was ellipsis. text-overflow: ellipsis; Note, this property will not work unless your box where you are putting text doesn’t have white-space and overflow: hidden; properties.

Solution # 1: Truncate text for single line

Sometimes, we want our text to be on a straight line. We can achieve it by setting a white-space property to the value nowrap. This solution works for single-line truncation. Force text to be on a single line:
white-space: nowrap; Now, our text should be on the same line and should overflow from the box if it’s long enough and wrapped before. Here is the next thing we need to tackle. We need to hide the text which is over-flowing and then add the ellipsis (three dots at the end). I will use the following properties altogether:
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;

Below is a complete example of solution:

Solution # 2: Truncate text for multiple lines.

Let’s be quick and dive into the second solution, which is on multi-line. The process is straightforward; all you need is to set the height on the box or element, but here is the tricky part. We will need to count the number of lines we desire and then multiply it with line-height to get the maximum height. There are several other properties, which are necessary for this solution. You can check that into the code pen. max-height: calc(line-height * number of lines you desire);

Below is a quick example:

Do you know about this trick of CSS Multiple Box-shadows?

Added a new Video about 5 Tips to Master CSS:

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Overflow text with dots in CSS

Overflow text with dots in CSS

When using a column layout and are not controlling the content, it can happen, that the content get's too long and kills the layout. To prevent this you can cut the content and still make this apparent to the user.

An example would be a url of a website. I often use this when using the column system of bootstrap:

Through the width: 100% this will be dynamic depending on the screen size.

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