Css center text in table cells

text-align

The text-align CSS property sets the horizontal alignment of the inline-level content inside a block element or table-cell box. This means it works like vertical-align but in the horizontal direction.

Try it

Syntax

/* Keyword values */ text-align: start; text-align: end; text-align: left; text-align: right; text-align: center; text-align: justify; text-align: justify-all; text-align: match-parent; /* Character-based alignment in a table column */ text-align: "."; text-align: "." center; /* Block alignment values (Non-standard syntax) */ text-align: -moz-center; text-align: -webkit-center; /* Global values */ text-align: inherit; text-align: initial; text-align: revert; text-align: revert-layer; text-align: unset; 

The text-align property is specified in one of the following ways:

• Using the keyword values start , end , left , right , center , justify , justify-all , or match-parent .
• Using a value only, in which case the other value defaults to right .
• Using both a keyword value and a value.

Values

The same as left if direction is left-to-right and right if direction is right-to-left.

The same as right if direction is left-to-right and left if direction is right-to-left.

The inline contents are aligned to the left edge of the line box.

The inline contents are aligned to the right edge of the line box.

The inline contents are centered within the line box.

The inline contents are justified. Text should be spaced to line up its left and right edges to the left and right edges of the line box, except for the last line.

Same as justify , but also forces the last line to be justified.

Similar to inherit , but the values start and end are calculated according to the parent’s direction and are replaced by the appropriate left or right value.

When applied to a table cell, specifies the alignment character around which the cell’s contents will align.

Accessibility concerns

The inconsistent spacing between words created by justified text can be problematic for people with cognitive concerns such as Dyslexia.

Formal definition

Initial value	start , or a nameless value that acts as left if direction is ltr , right if direction is rtl if start is not supported by the browser.
Applies to	block containers
Inherited	yes
Computed value	as specified, except for the match-parent value which is calculated against its parent’s direction value and results in a computed value of either left or right
Animation type	discrete

Formal syntax

text-align =
start |
end |
left |
right |
center |
justify |
match-parent |
justify-all

Examples

Start alignment

HTML

p class="example"> Integer elementum massa at nulla placerat varius. Suspendisse in libero risus, in interdum massa. Vestibulum ac leo vitae metus faucibus gravida ac in neque. Nullam est eros, suscipit sed dictum quis, accumsan a ligula. p> 

CSS

.example  text-align: start; border: solid; > 

Источник

How to center align text in table cells in HTML?

We use the CSS property text-align, to center align text in table cells. We use inline, internal style sheet for text alignment in table cells.

We can also change the align-value to left and right.

Syntax

Following is the syntax to center align text in tag of the table.

Example 1

Given below is the example to center align text in table cells in HTML.

DOCTYPE html> html> head> meta charset="UTF-8"> meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> style> table,tr,th,td < border:1px solid black; >style> head> body> table style="width: 50%"> caption style="text-align: center; ">Employeescaption> tr> th style="text-align: center">EmployeeNameth> th style="text-align: center">EmployeeIdth> tr> tr> td style="text-align: center">Yadavtd> td style="text-align: center">022td> tr> tr> td style="text-align: center">Abdultd> td style="text-align: center">025td> tr> tr> td style="text-align: center">Jasontd> td style="text-align: center">208td> tr> table> body> html> 
 

Following is the output for the above example program.

Example 2

Let us see another example for this −

DOCTYPE html> html> head> style> table, td, th < border: 1px solid black; width: 300px; >style> head> body> h1>Authorsh1> table> tr> th>Alchemistth> th>Rich Dad Poor Dadth> tr> tr> td style="text-align:center">Paulo Coelhotd> td style="text-align:center">Robert Kiyosakitd> tr> table> body> html> 
 

Источник

How to Center the Text in the HTML Table Row

Earlier, it was possible to do this using the align attribute, however, it is deprecated in HTML5. Instead of using that attribute, use the CSS text-align property, or specify it through the inline style attributes.

In this snippet, we’ll show and explain examples with the text-align property and style attribute.

Create HTML

table> tr> td>Text td> td>Text td> tr> tr> td>Text td> td>Text td> tr> table>

Add CSS

table, table td < border: 1px solid #cccccc; > td < height: 80px; width: 160px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; >

Now, you can see the full example.

Example of centering the text in table row using the CSS text-align property:

html> html> head> style> table, table td < border: 1px solid #cccccc; > td < height: 80px; width: 160px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; > style> head> body> table> tr> td>Text td> td>Text td> tr> tr> td>Text td> td>Text td> tr> table> body> html>

Result

In our next example, we specify the text-align and vertical-align properties through the style inline attribute.

Example of centering the text in table row using the style attributes:

html> html> head> style> td < height: 80px; width: 160px; > style> head> body> table border="1"> tr> td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">Text td> td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">Text td> tr> tr> td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">Text td> td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;">Text td> tr> table> body> html>

The style attribute overrides the styles set globally. It will override any style set in the tag or external style sheet.

Example of centering only elements:

html> html> head> style> table, table th, td < border: 1px solid #cccccc; border-collapse: collapse; > th, td < height: 80px; width: 160px; padding: 5px 10px; vertical-align: middle; > th < text-align: right; > td < text-align: center; > style> head> body> table> thead> tr> th>Heading th> th>Heading th> tr> thead> tbody> tr> td>Text td> td>Text td> tr> tr> td>Text td> td>Text td> tr> tr> td>Text td> td>Text td> tr> tbody> table> body> html>

Источник

How to Center Text in a Table Cell

Jennifer Kyrnin is a professional web developer who assists others in learning web design, HTML, CSS, and XML.

If you’re a novice Web designer, you might have questions about how to center the text inside of a table cell. With this guide, learn this technique in just a few minutes. It’s easy — even if you’ve never tried to before.

Getting Started

Centering text inside of a cell is best done with CSS, just like you would center text in another element on your Web page. Before you begin, however, you need to decide what exactly you want to be centered. With a table, you have several options, including every cell in the table; every header cell in the table every cell in the table head, table body or table foot. You may also center a specific cell or set of cells within the table.

In addition, you should create an internal style sheet in the head of your document or attached to the document as an external style sheet. You will put the styles to center your table cells in that style sheet.

How to Center Every Cell in the Table

Add the following lines to your style sheet:

How to Center Every Header Cell in the Table

Add the following lines to your style sheet:

Centering Every Cell in the Table Head, Body or Foot

In order to center these cells, you need to add table tags that are not always used, such as

thead th, thead td text-align: center;
>
tbody th, tbody td text-align: center;
>
tfoot th, tfoot td text-align: center;
> 

Remove the styles for the areas you don’t want to be centered.

How to Center a Specific Cell or Cells in a Table

To do this, you need to set a class on the cells you want to be centered.

Add the following attribute to the table cells you want to be centered:

Then add the following to your style sheet:

.centered-cell text-align: center;
> 

You can add this class to any cell in your table.

Wrapping Up

Don’t hesitate to use these styles on any of your table cells. You can use them on merged cells or on single cells and the text within will be centered.

Источник